77047-87-1Relevant articles and documents
Efficient analoging around ethionamide to explore thioamides bioactivation pathways triggered by boosters in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Prieri, Marion,Frita, Rosangela,Probst, Nicolas,Sournia-Saquet, Alix,Bourotte, Marilyne,Déprez, Benoit,Baulard, Alain R.,Willand, Nicolas
, p. 35 - 46 (2018/10/02)
Ethionamide is a key antibiotic prodrug of the second-line chemotherapy regimen to treat tuberculosis. It targets the biosynthesis of mycolic acids thanks to a mycobacterial bioactivation carried out by the Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase EthA, under the control of a transcriptional repressor called EthR. Recently, the drug-like molecule SMARt-420, which triggers a new transcriptional regulator called EthR2, allowed the derepression a cryptic alternative bioactivation pathway of ethionamide. In order to study the bioactivation of a collection of thioisonicotinamides through the two bioactivation pathways, we developed a new two-step chemical pathway that led to the efficient synthesis of eighteen ethionamide analogues. Measurements of the antimycobacterial activity of these derivatives, used alone and in combination with boosters BDM41906 or SMARt-420, suggest that the two different bioactivation pathways proceed via the same mechanism, which implies the formation of similar metabolites. In addition, an electrochemical study of the aliphatic thioisonicotinamide analogues was undertaken to see whether their oxidation potential correlates with their antitubercular activity measured in the presence or in the absence of the two boosters.
Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Silyl Electrophiles with Alkylzinc Halides: A Silyl-Negishi Reaction
Cinderella, Andrew P.,Vulovic, Bojan,Watson, Donald A.
supporting information, p. 7741 - 7744 (2017/06/21)
We report the first example of a silyl-Negishi reaction between secondary zinc organometallics and silicon electrophiles. This palladium-catalyzed process provides direct access to alkyl silanes. The delicate balance of steric and electronic parameters of the employed DrewPhos ligand is paramount to suppressing isomerization and promoting efficient and selective cross-coupling.
Highly regioselective three-component domino heck-negishi coupling reaction for the functionalization of purines at C6
Wang, Dong-Chao,Niu, Hong-Ying,Xie, Ming-Sheng,Qu, Gui-Rong,Wang, Hui-Xuan,Guo, Hai-Ming
supporting information, p. 262 - 265 (2014/01/23)
A highly regioselective three-component domino Heck-Negishi coupling reaction has been developed. Organozinc reagents are used to trap an alkylpalladium intermediate of olefins for a first example in the domino Heck reaction. This reaction is applicable t
Pd-PEPPSI-IPentCl: A highly effective catalyst for the selective cross-coupling of secondary organozinc reagents
Pompeo, Matthew,Hadei, Niloufar,Organ, Michael G.,Froese, Robert D. J.
, p. 11354 - 11357,4 (2012/12/12)
No migration? No problem. A series of new N-heterocyclic carbene based Pd complexes has been created and evaluated in the Negishi cross-coupling of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides, bromides, and triflates with a variety of secondary alkylzinc reagents (see scheme). The direct elimination product is nearly exclusively formed; in most examples there is no migratory insertion at all. Copyright
Pd-PEPPSI-IPentCl: A highly effective catalyst for the selective cross-coupling of secondary organozinc reagents
Pompeo, Matthew,Froese, Robert D. J.,Hadei, Niloufar,Organ, Michael G.
, p. 11354 - 11357 (2013/01/15)
No migration? No problem! A series of new N-heterocyclic carbene based Pd complexes has been created and evaluated in the Negishi cross-coupling of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides, bromides, and triflates with a variety of secondary alkylzinc reagents (see scheme). The direct elimination product is nearly exclusively formed; in most examples there is no migratory insertion at all. Copyright
Highly reactive zinc form, method for the production thereof, and use of the same
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Page/Page column 9-10, (2009/05/28)
The invention relates to a highly reactive zinc form, to a method for the production thereof, and to the use of said highly reactive zinc form in synthetic chemistry.