- BENZOXAZINONE DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF GLYTL MEDIATED DISORDERS
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The present invention relates to benzoxazinone derivatives, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments containing them and to their use in treating disorders mediated by GlyT1, including neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, in particular psychoses, dementia or attention deficit disorder.
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Page/Page column 91; 92
(2011/02/24)
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- INHIBITORS OF FOCAL ADHESION KINASE
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The invention provides inhibitors of focal adhesion kinase, an enzyme involved in the attachment of the cytoskeleton of a cell to an extracellular matrix, which has been implicated in processes such as cell migration, cell proliferation, and cell survival. The inhibitors are derivatives of a 5-substituted 2,4-diaminopyridine wherein the substituents are as defined herein. The invention also provides a method of using the inhibitors in treatment of cancer, and methods of preparation of the inhibitors by use of coupling reactions.
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Page/Page column 130
(2008/12/07)
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- QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVE
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This invention provides a compound or its pharmaceutically-acceptable salt of formula (I) wherein R 1 represents a lower alkyl group et al; R 2 and R 3 are same and different and represents hydrogen atm et al; R 4 represents the substituent of the formula (II) et al; X 1 represents NH, O or S; Y represents N or C; Ar is a divalent substituent derived from aryl et al, by removing two hydrogen atoms therefrom; the ring A represents a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group; this compounds has a histamine-H3 receptor antagonistic effect or a histamine-H3 receptor inverse-agonistic effect and is useful for preventive or remedy of metabolic system diseases, circulatory system diseases or nervous system diseases.
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Page/Page column 53
(2010/11/25)
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- Synthesis and pharmacological activity of triazole derivatives inhibiting eosinophilia
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In order to develop novel antiasthmatic agents based on a new mechanism of action, a series of 3-substituted 5-amino-1- [(methylamino)(thiocarbonyl)]-1H-1,2,4-triazole derivatives were synthesized and evaluated in a model in which eosinophilia was induced in the airway through intravenous (iv) injection of Sephadex particles on days 0, 2, and 5. After screening of several hundred derivatives, we finally identified the highly potent eosinophilia inhibitor 5-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1- [(methylamino)(thiocarbonyl)]-1H-triazole (23c, GCC-AP0341), which had ID50 values of 0.3 and 0.07 mg/kg when administered orally (os) and intraperitoneally (ip), respectively. This compound showed complete inhibition of the hypersensitivity induced by ascaris inhalation at an ip dose of 1 mg/kg as well as low toxicity, with an LD50 value of >2.0 g/kg in mice. Extensive study of its mechanism of action revealed that 23c inhibited eosinophil survival induced by interleukin-5 (IL-5), but had little or no effect on leukotriene D4 (LTD4) or platelet-activating factor (PAF)- induced responses. Taken together, these results suggest 23c as a novel candidate for the treatment of chronic asthma. Further studies are now underway.
- Naito, Youichiro,Akahoshi, Fumihiko,Takeda, Shinji,Okada, Takehiro,Kajii, Masahiko,Nishimura, Hiroko,Sugiura, Masanori,Fukaya, Chikara,Kagitani, Yoshio
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p. 3019 - 3029
(2007/10/03)
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