1676-90-0Relevant articles and documents
BETA-SUBSTITUTED BETA-AMINO ACIDS AND ANALOGS AS CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC AGENTS AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 0652, (2017/02/28)
β-Substituted β-amino acids, β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives, and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres and their use as chemotherapeutic agents are disclosed. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres are selective LAT1/4F2hc substrates and exhibit rapid uptake and retention in tumors expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter. Methods of synthesizing the β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and methods of using the compounds for treating cancer are also disclosed. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs exhibit selective uptake in tumor cells expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter and accumulate in cancerous cells when administered to a subject in vivo. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres exhibit cytotoxicity toward several tumor types.
BETA-SUBSTITUTED BETA-AMINO ACIDS AND ANALOGS AS CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC AGENTS
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Paragraph 0620, (2015/09/22)
β-Substituted β-amino acids, β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives, and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres and their use as chemotherapeutic agents are disclosed. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres are selective LAT1/4F2hc substrates and exhibit rapid uptake and retention in tumors expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter. Methods of synthesizing the β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and methods of using the compounds for treating cancer are also disclosed. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs exhibit selective uptake in tumor cells expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter and accumulate in cancerous cells when administered to a subject in vivo. The β-substituted β-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted β-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres exhibit cytotoxicity toward several tumor types.
γ-Butyrobetaine hydroxylase catalyses a Stevens type rearrangement
Henry, Luc,Leung, Ivanhoe K.H.,Claridge, Timothy D.W.,Schofield, Christopher J.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4975 - 4978 (2012/09/07)
γ-Butyrobetaine hydroxylase (BBOX) is a 2-oxoglutarate and Fe(II)-dependent oxygenase that catalyses the final step of l-carnitine biosynthesis in animals. BBOX catalyses the oxidation of 3-(2,2,2- trimethylhydrazinium)propionate (THP), a clinically used BBOX inhibitor, to form multiple products including 3-amino-4-(methyamino)butanoic acid (AMBA), which is proposed to be formed via a Stevens type rearrangement mechanism. We report the synthesis of AMBA and confirm that it is a product of the BBOX catalysed oxidation of THP. AMBA reacts with formaldehyde, which is produced enzymatically by BBOX, to give a cyclic adduct.
METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF PEPTIDES WITHOUT SOLVENT
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Page/Page column 5-6, (2010/02/17)
The disclosure relates to a method for the synthesis of a compound of the formula (I) in which: n is an integer higher than or equal to 1; Rb and each Rn are independently a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 arylalkyl group or a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted or not by an aryl group, —COOH, C1-C6, —COO-(alkyl), —CONH2, —SH, heteroaryl, —NH2, —NHC(NH)(NH2), C1-C6-s-(alkyl), —OH or phenol; Ra is a N-protective group; Rc is a ORd group in which Rd is a C1-C6 alkyl group or a NReRf group in which Re and Rf Re independently an N-protective group.
Chemokine receptor binding heterocyclic compounds
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Page column 84-85, (2008/06/13)
This invention relates to a novel class of heterocyclic compounds that bind chemokine receptors, inhibiting the binding of their natural ligands thereby. These compounds result in protective effects against infection by HIV through binding to chemokine receptors, including CXCR4 and CCR5, thus inhibiting the subsequent binding by these chemokines. The present invention provides a compound of Formula I wherein, W is a nitrogen atom and Y is absent or, W is a carbon atom and Y═H; R1to R7may be the same or different and are independently selected from hydrogen or straight, branched or cyclic C1-6alkyl; R8is a substituted heterocyclic group or a substituted aromatic group Ar is an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring each optionally substituted at single or multiple, non-linking positions with electron-donating or withdrawing groups; n and n′ are independently, 0-2; X is a group of the formula: Wherein, Ring A is an optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated 5 or 6-membered ring, and P is an optionally substituted carbon atom, an optionally substituted nitrogen atom, sulfur or oxygen atom. Ring B is an optionally substituted 5 to 7-membered ring. Ring A and Ring B in the above formula can be connected to the group W from any position via the group V, wherein V is a chemical bond, a (CH2)n″group (where n″=0-2) or a C═O group. Z is, (1) a hydrogen atom, (2) an optionally substituted C1-6alkyl group, (3) a C0-6alkyl group substituted with an optionally substituted aromatic or heterocyclic group, (4) an optionally substituted C0-6alkylamino or C3-7cycloalkylamino group, (5) an optionally substituted carbonyl group or sulfonyl. These compounds further include any pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and metal complexes thereof and any stereoisomeric forms and mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof.
WATER-SOLUBLE TRIAZOLE FUNGICIDE
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Page/Page column 145, (2010/02/07)
A triazole compound of the general formula (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: [wherein,X represents a group of formula X-OH which has antifungal activity,L represents a -(adjacently substituted C6-C10 aryl)-CH2-group and the like, andR represents a -P(=O) (OH)2 group and the like.
An Effective Water-Free Aprotic System for Dissolving Free Amino Acids
Raydnov, M. G.,Klimenko, L. V.,Mitin, Yu. V.
, p. 283 - 287 (2007/10/03)
An effective water-free system was proposed for dissolution and subsequent use in peptide synthesis of free amino acids and their derivatives. It consists of dimethylformamide, a tertiary base, and inorganic additives. Neutral salts (CF3COONa, Ba(ClO4)2, Ca(ClO4)2, NaClO4, BaI2, or Ca(NO3)2) serve as the inorganic additives that increase the solubility of free amino acids in dimethylformamide and provide true 0.2-3 M amino acid solutions. Triethylamine and N-methylmorpholine are most suitable as the tertiary bases. This system was used in reactions with acylating agents: Boc2O, ZOSu, FmocOSu, and activated derivatives of Nα-protected amino acids or peptides. The corresponding amino acid derivatives or Nα-protected di-, tri-, and tetrapeptides were obtained in yields of 80-99 percent at the reaction times of 30-240 min.
USE OF α-2-CYANOETHYL tert-BUTOXYCARBONYLASPARTATE AS AN INTERMEDIATE FOR SYNTHESIS OF β-ESTERS
Kalashnikov, V. V.,Samukov, V. V.
, p. 196 - 198 (2007/10/02)
The use of α-2-cyanoethyl Boc-aspartate is proposed for the first time for the synthesis of β-esters of Boc-aspartic acid.The α-2-cyanoethyl protective group is selectively split out by strong organic bases under hydrolytic conditions without the β-ester bond being affected.Using the α-2-cyanoethyl derivative, β-cyclohexyl, β-benzyl, and β-tert-butyl Boc-aspartates have been synthesized in good yields.