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5-n-butyl-1H-benzotriazole synthesis process
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, (2016/12/01)
The present invention discloses a 5-n-butyl-1H-benzotriazole synthesis process, which comprises: adding concentrated sulfuric acid to acetic anhydride in a dropwise manner, and adding 4-n-butyl aniline in a dropwise manner to prepare 4-n-butyl acetanilide; adding a mixed acid solution comprising 65% concentrated nitric acid and acetic anhydride to the 4-n-butyl acetanilide in a dropwise manner to synthesize 4-n-butyl-2-nitro acetanilide; synthesizing 4-n-butyl-2-nitroaniline by using the 4-n-butyl-2-nitro acetanilide, 95% ethanol and 40% sodium hydroxide as raw materials; under the effect of a catalyst, using the 4-n-butyl-2-nitroaniline and dehydrated alcohol and sequentially using nitrogen and hydrogen to convert under a closed condition to prepare 4-n-butyl-o-phenylenediamine; and adding the 4-n-butyl-o-phenylenediamine, water and sodium nitrite to an autoclave to synthesize the 5-n-butyl-1H-benzotriazole. According to the present invention, the process equipment is simple, and the product yield is high.
Photochemistry of (2-nitrophenyl)diazomethane studied by the matrix isolation technique. (Nitrophenyl)carbene to (carboxylphenyl)nitrene rearrangement by successive reduction of the nitro group with the carbenic center
Tomioka, Hideo,Ichikawa, Naoki,Komatsu, Kazunori
, p. 8045 - 8053 (2007/10/02)
Irradiation (λ > 350 nm) of (2-nitrophenyl)diazomethane (1) matrix-isolated in Ar at 10 K provided 2-nitrosobenzaldehyde (3) presumably as a result of intramolecular oxygen migration in (2-nitrophenyl)carbene (2). Upon further irradiation (λ > 350 nm), 3 was decomposed to give a mixture of 2,1-benzisoxazol-3(1H)-one (4) and carbonylcyclopentadiene imine (5) along with CO2. The oxazolone (4) underwent decarboxylation to give 5 upon irradiation with shorter wavelength light (λ > 300 nm) but not at longer wavelength (λ > 350 nm), suggesting 4 is not the direct precursor for 5 in the photolysis of 3. Irradiation (λ > 350 nm) of (4-n-butyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazomethane (1b) under similar conditions resulted in the formation of carbonyloximinocyclohexadienylidene (7) which then produced the oxazolone (4b) and the imine (5b) upon further irradiation, suggesting that a 1,4-biradical generated as a result of abstraction of H at the ortho position by the photoexcited nitroso group was involved in the reaction of 3 forming 4. (2-Carboxyphenyl)nitrene (9) generated by 1,4-OH shift in the 1,4-biradical was postulated as an intermediate leading to 5, and this was actually demonstrated by independent generation of 9 by the photolysis of 2-azidobenzoic acid (8).
Treatment of helminth infections with substituted phenyl-thiourea derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Benzene derivatives of the formula:- STR1 wherein R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms optionally substituted by halogen or alkoxy, R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkanoylamino optionally substituted by cycloalkyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxycarbonylamino, alkanoyl, benzoyl or N-methylmethanesulphonylamino, and Y is primary amino or substituted amino, possess anthelmintic and anti-viral activity. New compounds within that formula possess fungicidal properties.