538-79-4Relevant articles and documents
Dealkenylative Alkenylation: Formal σ-Bond Metathesis of Olefins
Kwon, Ohyun,Sadykhov, Gusein,Swain, Manisha,Wang, Ruoxi
supporting information, p. 17565 - 17571 (2020/09/01)
The dealkenylative alkenylation of alkene C(sp3)?C(sp2) bonds has been an unexplored area for C?C bond formation. Herein 64 examples of β-alkylated styrene derivatives, synthesized through the reactions of readily accessible feedstock olefins with β-nitrostyrenes by ozone/FeII-mediated radical substitutions, are reported. These reactions proceed with good efficiencies and high stereoselectivities under mild reaction conditions and tolerate an array of functional groups. Also demonstrated is the applicability of the strategy through several synthetic transformations of the products, as well as the syntheses of the natural product iso-moracin and the drug (E)-metanicotine.
Evaluation of structurally diverse neuronal nicotinic receptor ligands for selectivity at the α6* subtype
Breining, Scott R.,Bencherif, Merouane,Grady, Sharon R.,Whiteaker, Paul,Marks, Michael J.,Wageman, Charles R.,Lester, Henry A.,Yohannes, Daniel
scheme or table, p. 4359 - 4363 (2010/04/05)
Direct comparison of pyridine versus pyrimidine substituents on a small but diverse set of ligands indicates that the pyrimidine substitution has the potential to enhance affinity and/or functional activity at α6 subunit-containing neuronal nicotinic rece
Radiosynthesis and PET studies of [11C]RJR-2403, a nicotinic agonist
Studenov, Andrei R.,Wegner, Adam M.,Ding, Yu-Shin
, p. 425 - 436 (2007/10/03)
(E)-N-methyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)-3-butene-1-amine (RJR-2403, or metanicotine), a nicotinic agonist developed as a cognitive-enhancing drug for Alzheimer's disease, was labeled with carbon-11 using [11C]methyl iodide via a simple and efficient one-step procedure. Regioselectivity of [11C]methylation on the aliphatic nitrogen versus pyridine nitrogen is strongly dependent on the reaction solvent. The reaction in acetonitrile exclusively yields aliphatic N-[11C-methyl]alkylation ([11C]RJR-2403), while only a byproduct is formed when DMF is used as a solvent. Positron emission tomographic (PET) studies in baboon showed a homogeneous distribution of radioactivity within baboon brain with a slow clearance. [11C]RJR-2403 was metabolized very rapidly as evidenced by the fact that at 2 min after intravenous injection only 50% of the total carbon-11 in plasma is parent compound. Copyright
Transformations involving the Pyrrolidine Ring of Nicotine
Acheson, R. Morrin,Ferris, Michael J.,Sinclair, Neil M.
, p. 579 - 585 (2007/10/02)
Nicotine was oxidised to cotinine and this successively alkylated and reduced to a series of 4'-mono- and 4',4'-di-alkylnicotines, the mass spectra of which are discussed.The pyrrolidine ring has been opened with ethyl chloroformate and the product both recyclised to S-nicotine without loss of optical activity and converted to metanicotine.The dihydrochloride of the last, on successive treatment with bromine and sodium hydrogencarbonate, yielded 3'-bromonicotine.Cotinine has been converted into various derivatives, and the demethylation of nicotine has been investigated.