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Chlorhexidine Gluconate

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  • Name Chlorhexidine Gluconate
  • EINECS242-354-0
  • CAS No. 18472-51-0
  • Density1.06 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
  • PSA444.48000
  • LogP-0.70240
  • Solubility750g/L at 20℃
  • Melting Point134 °C
  • FormulaC34H54Cl2N10O14
  • Boiling Point699.3 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight897.767
  • Flash Point376.7 °C
  • Transport InformationN/A
  • AppearanceAn almost colourless or pale - yellowish liquid, miscible with water,
  • Safety61
  • Risk Codes50/53
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 18472-51-0 (Chlorhexidine digluconate)
  • Hazard SymbolsN
  • SynonymsN

Chlorhexidine Gluconate Synthetic route

3380-34-5

triclosan

18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorohexidine triclosan complex

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: triclosan With sodium hydroxide In water Heating;
Stage #2: chlorhexidine digluconate In water Product distribution / selectivity;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine triphosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Sodium tripolyphosphate In water at 20℃;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine pyrophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium pyrophosphate In water at 20℃;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine nitrate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium(II) nitrate tetrahydrate In water at 20℃;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine carbonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With calcium carbonate In water at 20℃;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine orthophosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With disodium hydrogenphosphate In water at 20℃;
18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine hexametaphosphate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hexametaphosphate In water at 20℃;
139-05-9

sodium cyclamate

18472-51-0

chlorhexidine digluconate

chlorhexidine dicyclamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water

Chlorhexidine Gluconate Consensus Reports

It is reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Chlorhexidine Gluconate Specification

The Chlorhexidine digluconate, with the CAS registry number 18472-51-0, is also known as 1,1'-Hexamethylenebis(5-[p-chlorophenyl]biguanide).It belongs to the product categories of Medicine and biological chemistry.Its EINECS number is 242-354-0. This chemical's molecular formula is C22H30Cl2N10.2(C6H12O7) and molecular weight is 897.56. What's more,Its systematic name is ,4,11,13-Tetraazatetradecanediimidamide,N,N''-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-3,12-diimino-,di-D-gluconate.

Physical properties about Acetophenone are: (1)ACD/LogP: 4.931; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 3; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.93; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.93; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 3.29; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 3.30; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 11.46; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 11.47; (9)#H bond acceptors: 10; (10)#H bond donors: 10; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 11 ; (12)Flash Point: 376.7 °C; (13)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 102.37 kJ/mol; (14)Boiling Point: 699.3 °C at 760 mmHg; (15)Vapour Pressure: 2.11E-19 mmHg at 25°C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES:Clc2ccc(N/C(=N/C(=N/CCCCCC/N=C(/N=C(\N)Nc1ccc(Cl)cc1)N)N)N)cc2.O=C(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.O=C(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO;
(2)Std. InChI:InChI=1S/C22H30Cl2N10.2C6H12O7/c23-15-5-9-17(10-6-15)31-21(27)33-19(25)29-13-3-1-2-4-14-30-20(26)34-22(28)32-18-11-7-16(24)8-12-18;2*7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h5-12H,1-4,13-14H2,(H5,25,27,29,31,33)(H5,26,28,30,32,34);2*2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13)/t;2*2-,3-,4+,5-/m.11/s1;
(3)Std. InChIKey:YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N.

The toxicity data of Chlorhexidine digluconate as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intravenous 12900ug/kg (12.9mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982.
mouse LD50 oral 1260mg/kg (1260mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 1140mg/kg (1140mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982.
rat LD50 intravenous 24200ug/kg (24.2mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982.
rat LD50 oral 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 3320mg/kg (3320mg/kg)   Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 255, 1982

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