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CHLOROETHANE

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Name

CHLOROETHANE

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 16520-13-1 Density 0.884g/cm3
PSA N/A LogP N/A
Solubility N/A Melting Point N/A
Formula C2H4 Cl Boiling Point 12.7°Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight 63.5068 Flash Point °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 16520-13-1 (Ethyl, 1-chloro-(8CI,9CI)) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

1-Chloroethyl;1-Chloroethyl radical; a-Chloroethyl

Article Data 10

CHLOROETHANE Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure of CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1):

IUPAC Name:chloroethane
Molecular Formula:C2H5Cl
Molecular Weight:64.514100 g/mol
Appearance:colourless gas
Melting Point:-139 °C(lit.)
Density:0.884 g/cm3
Enthalpy of Vaporization:24.97 kJ/mol
Boiling Point:12.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure:1170 mmHg at 25 °C
Vapor density:2.22 (vs air)
Water Solubility: mg/L at 25 °C
storage temp.:2-8°C
EINECS:200-830-5
Synonyms of CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1):
1-Chloroethane;Aethylchlorid;aethylchloride;Aethylis;Aethylis chloridum;Aethylisaethylis chloridum;aethylischloridum;ai3-24474
Categories of CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1):
refrigerants;Organics;Halides (Low Boiling point);Alkyl Chlorides;Gas Cylinders;Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes;Monofunctional Alkanes;Synthetic Organic Chemistry

CHLOROETHANE Uses

CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1) is mainly used to produce tetraethyl lead (TEL), an anti-knock additive for gasoline.
CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1)is used as a refrigerant, an aerosol spray propellant, an anesthetic, and a blowing agent for foam packaging. It is used in treating cellulose to make ethylcellulose, a thickening agent and binder in paints, cosmetics, and similar products.

CHLOROETHANE Production

CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1) can be produced by the reaction of ethylene and hydrogen chloride over an aluminium chloride catalyst at temperatures ranging from 130-250°C.
C2H4 + HCl → C2H5Cl

CHLOROETHANE Safety Profile

Safety Information of CHLOROETHANE(16520-13-1):
Hazard Codes:F+ ,Xn ,T
Risk Statements:45-11-20/21/22-36/37/38-52/53-40-12-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-67-66-22-19
Safety Statements:9-16-33-36/37-61-45-7-29-36/37/39-26-53
RIDADR:UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany:2
RTECS:KH7525000
F:4.5-31
HazardClass:2.1
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