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Cyanogen iodide

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Name

Cyanogen iodide

EINECS 208-053-3
CAS No. 506-78-5 Density 2.671g/cm3
PSA 23.79000 LogP 0.90248
Solubility soluble

Stability

    Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong acids,strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.

Toxicology

    Very toxic if inhaled, absorbed through the skin, or swallowed.Eye, ski
Melting Point 146 °C
Formula CI N Boiling Point 98.8°Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight 152.922 Flash Point 13.5°C
Transport Information N/A Appearance brown powder
Safety A poison by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Violent reaction with P. See other cyanogen entries; CYANIDE and IODIDES. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, CN, and I. Risk Codes R36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 506-78-5 (CYANOGEN IODIDE) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Cyanogeniodide; Cyanogen monoiodide; Iodine cyanide; Iodine monocyanide; Iodinemonocyanide (ICN); Iodocyanide (ICN)

Article Data 152

Cyanogen iodide Chemical Properties

The Molecular Structure of  Cyanogen iodide (CAS NO.506-78-5) is

Cas Register Number: 506-78-5
IUPAC Name:  Carbononitridic iodide
Synonyms:  Cyanogen iodide ; Cyanogen monoiodide ; Iodine cyanide ; Iodine monocyanide ; Iodocyanide ; Jodcyan ; Cyanogen iodide ; Iodine cyanide ; Iodine cyanide (I(CN)) 
Molecular formula: CIN
Molecular weight: 152.921870 g/mol
Melting point: 146 °C
Appearance: beige to light brown or light pink crystalline
H bond acceptors: 1
H bond donors: 0
Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
Polar Surface Area: 23.79 Å2
Index of Refraction: 1.599
Molar Refractivity: 19.56 cm3
Molar Volume: 57.2 cm3
Surface Tension: 52.6 dyne/cm
Density: 2.671 g/cm3
Flash Point: 13.5 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 33.82 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 98.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure of  Cyanogen iodide (CAS NO.506-78-5): 39.4 mmHg at 25°C

Cyanogen iodide Uses

 Cyanogen iodide ,whose CAS NO. is 506-78-5, can be used taxidermists' preservatives and generally for destroying all lower forms of life.

Cyanogen iodide Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

scu-rat LDLo:44 mg/kg

    27ZWAY    Heffters Handbuch der Experimentelle Pharmakologie. 1.1 ,779.
2.    

scu-mus LDLo:27 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.
3.    

scu-dog LDLo:19 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.
4.    

orl-cat LDLo:18 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.
5.    

scu-cat LDLo:20 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.
6.    

scu-rbt LDLo:360 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.
7.    

scu-frg LDLo:110 mg/kg

    HBAMAK    Abdernaldens Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. 4 (1935),1289.

Cyanogen iodide Consensus Reports

Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. EPA Extremely Hazardous Substances List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Cyanogen iodide Safety Profile

A poison by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Violent reaction with P. See other cyanogen entries; CYANIDE and IODIDES. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, CN, and I.
RIDADR: 3290
HazardClass: 6.1(a)
PackingGroup: I

Cyanogen iodide Standards and Recommendations

DOT Classification:  6.1; Label: Poison, KEEP AWAY FROM FOOD

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