R. M. Shaker et al. · 5-Aminouracil as a Building Block in Heterocyclic Synthesis
1489
was refluxed for 8 h. Product 18 was isolated as described 1H, uracil), 8.27 (d, 1H, J = 15 Hz), 12.45 (d, 1H, J = 9 Hz,
for method A; yield 85 %. Pale-yellow crystals, m. p. 350 – NH). – 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 12.64, 14.30, 28.46,
352 ◦C. – IR (film): ν = 3127, 3081, 2954, 2929, 1731, 1666, 31.02, 37.28, 45.47, 51.30, 51.51, 115.73, 125.35, 127.97,
1
1583 cm−1. – H NMR (300 MHz, [D6]DMSO): δ = 0.99 149.02, 158.36, 163.31, 197.40, 197.73. – MS (EI, 70 eV):
(s, 6H, 2Me), 2.30 (s, 2H, CH2), 2.37 (s, 2H, CH2), 7.99 (s, m/z (%) = 335.15 (8.01) [M+2]+, 334.15 (42.27) [M+1]+,
1H, CH uracil), 8.36 (d, 1H, J = 15 Hz, C=H), 11.09 (s, 333.15 (100) [M]+. – Anal. for C17H23N3O4 (333.38):
1H, NH uracil), 11.57 (s, 1H, NH uracil), 12.29 (d, 1H, J = calcd. C 61.25, H 6.95, N 12.60; found C 61.36, H 7.04,
15 Hz, NH exocyclic). – MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%) = 278.28 N 12.69.
(14) [M+1]+, 277.14 (98) [M]+. – Anal. for C13H15N3O4
(277.28): calcd. C 56.31, H 5.45, N 15.15; found C 56.22,
H 5.53, N 15.11.
1,3-Diethyl-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydropyrimido[5,4-c]iso-
quinoline-2,4,7(1H,3H,8H)-trione (20)
Method A: This compound was prepared in 42 % isolated
yield by ethylation of 9 using the procedure described for the
synthesis of 13. The solid product was isolated and crystal-
lized from n-hexane/benzene.
9,9-Dimethyl-9,10-dihydropyrimido[5,4-c]isoquinoline-
2,4,7(1H,3H,8H)-trione (9)
A solution of compound 18 (0.28 g, 1 mmol) in DMF
(20 mL) was refluxed for 70 h (TLC control). The sol-
vent was evaporated under vacuum; the resulting solid was
crystallized from dioxane, yield 45 %. Brown powder, m. p.
288 – 290 ◦C. – IR (film): ν = 3430, 3340, 3175, 2957,
Method B: This compound was prepared in 50 % isolated
yield by heating 19 in refluxing DMF for 60 h. The prod-
uct 20 was isolated as described above. Dark-brown powder,
m. p. 182 – 185 ◦C. – IR (film): ν = 2931, 2877, 1708, 1651,
1577 cm−1. – 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 1.08 (s, 6H,
2Me), 1.26 (t, 3H, J = 6 Hz, CHMe), 1.35 (t, 3H, J = 6 Hz,
CHMe) 2.65 (s, 2H, CH2), 2.85 (s, 2H, CH2), 3.86 (q, 2H,
J = 9 Hz, CH2), 4.10 (q, 2H, J = 6 Hz, CH2), 8.27 (s, 1H,
CH). – MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%) = 315 (15) [M]+, 314 (10)
[M–1]+. – Anal. for C17H21N3O3 (315.37): calcd. C 64.74,
H , 6.71, N 13.32; found C 64.79, H , 6.82, N 13.38.
1
1687 cm−1. – H NMR (300 MHz, [D6]DMSO): δ = 1.12
(s, 6H, 2CH3), 2.32 (s, 2H, CH2), 2.40 (s, 2H, CH2), 8.45 (s,
1H, 6-H), 11.30 (s, 1H, NH), 11.60 (s, 1H, NH). – MS (EI,
70 eV): m/z (%) = 259 (83.3) [M]+. – Anal. for C13H13N3O3
(259.26): calcd. C 60.22, H 5.05, N 16.21; found C 60.28
H 5.21, N 16.29.
5-((4,4-Dimethyl-2,6-dioxocyclohexylidene)methylamino)-
1,3-diethylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione (19)
2,4-Dichloro-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydropyrimido[5,4-c]iso-
quinoline-7(8H)-one (21)
Compound 18 (0.56 g, 2 mmol) was refluxed in phospho-
rus oxychloride (5 mL) for 12 h. The mixture was cooled and
poured onto ice-water to give a precipitate which was filtered
off, dried and recrystallized from petroleum ether/methylene
chloride to afford 21. Yield 50 %. Brown powder, m. p. 222 –
Ethyl iodide (1.87 g, 12 mmol) was added to a mixture
of 18 (0.56 g, 2 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate
(0.83 g, 6 mmol) in DMF (20 mL). The reaction mixture was
stirred for 36 h at r. t., concentrated to 3 mL and then poured
into cold water. After stirring for 15 min, the precipitate was
collected by filtration, washed with water, dried and crys-
tallized from petroleum ether/chloroform; yield 55 %. Yel-
low crystals, m. p. 232 – 234 ◦C. – IR (film): ν = 3440, 2927,
2873, 1651, 1581 cm−1. – 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ =
1.04 (s, 6H, 2 CH3), 1.22 (t, 3H, J = 6 Hz, CH3), 1.35 (t, 3H,
J = 6 Hz, CH3), 2.36 (s, 2H, CH2), 2.42 (s, 2H, CH2), 3.88
(q, 2H, J = 9 Hz, CH2), 4.03 (q, 2H, J = 6 Hz, CH2), 7.43 (s,
◦
224 C. – IR (film): ν = 2958, 2831, 1697, 1512 cm−1. –
1H NMR (300 MHz, [D6]DMSO): δ = 1.07 (s, 6H, 2Me),
2.72 (s, 2H, CH2), 2.86 (s, 2H, CH2), 8.32 (s, 1H, CH). –
MS (EI, 70 eV): m/z (%) = 297 (21.05) [M+1]+, 296 (19.75)
[M]+, 295.00 (13.25) [M–1]+. – Anal. for C13H11Cl2N3O
(296.15): calcd. C 52.72, H 3.74, N 14.19; found C 52.81,
H 3.81, N 14.25.
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