UNCOMMON TRANSFORMATIONS OF METHYL(1S,2S,3R,4R)-2,3-ISOPROPYLIDENEDIOXY-5...
1703
mixture was stirred at boiling till complete conversion of column chromatography on SiO2 (eluent petroleum ether).
the initial acetonide (TLC monitoring, 2 h). On evaporating Yield 1.95 g (79.6%), colorless oily substance, Rf 0.36
the solvent in a vacuum the residue was subjected to (petroleum ether–ethyl acetate, 7:3), [α]D20 –11.9° (c 1.0,
column chromatography on SiO2 to obtain 0.016 g (12.3%) CHCl3). IR spectrum, ν, cm–1: 1050 (C–O), 1745 (C=O).
of ester IIa and 0.10 g (76.7%) of ester IIb (1:6, GLC) 1H NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δ, ppm (J, Hz): 1.35 s (3H,
as oily fluids.
Me), 1.55 s (3H, Me), 2.62 d.d (1H, H2A, 3J2A,2' 6.9, 2J2A,2Β
15.9),2.72 d.d (1H, H2B, 3J2A,2' 5.6, 2J2A,2B 15.9), 3.25 d.d
Methyl (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-hydroxymethyl-3,4-
isopropylidenedioxy-2-tetrahydrofurylacetate (IIa).
Rf 0.33 (CHCl3–MeOH, 97:3, average of 3 measure-
ments), [α]D20 +3.3° (c 1.0, CHCl3). IR spectrum, ν, cm–1:
1730 (C=O), 3470 (OH). 1H NMR spectrum (CD2Cl2),
δ, ppm (J, Hz): 1.35 s (3H, Me), 1.50 s (3H, Me), 2.2 br.s
(2H, H1"B, 3J1"B,5' 5.3, 2J1"A,1"B 10.4), 3.28 d.d (2H, H1"A
,
3J1"A,5' 4.4, 2J1"A,1"B 10.4), 3.71 s (3H, OMe), 3.91d.d (1H,
H5', 3J5’4' = 3J5',1"A = 4.4, 3J5',1"B 5.3), 4.30 d.d.d (1H, H2',
3
3
3
3J2',3' 4.0. J2',2Β 5.6, J2',2A 6.8), 4.5 d.d (1H, H3', J3',2'
4.0, 3J3',4' 6.7), 4.71 d.d (1H, H4', 3J4',5' 4.4, 3J4',3' 6.7).
13C NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δ, ppm: 7.11 (C1"), 25.52
(Me), 27.34 (Me), 38.12 (C2) 51.84 (OMe), 80.91 (C2'),
81.60 (C5'), 82.84 (C3'), 84.14 (C4'), 114.40 (Ci-Pr), 171.30
(C1). Found, %: C 37.28; H 4.62; I 35.40. C11H17IO5.
Calculated, %: C 37.10; H 4.81; I 35.63.
(1H, OH), 2.67 d.d (1H, H2A, J2A,2' 9.5, J2A,2Β 13.5),
2.73 d.d (1H, H2B, 3J2Β,2' 3.5, 2J2Β,2A 13.5), 3.61 d (2H,
H1", 3J1",5' 6.9), 3.70 s (3H, OMe), 4.05 t (1H, H5', 3J5',1"
6.9), 4.35 d.d.d (1H, H2', 3J2',2 3.5, 3J2',3' 4.1, 3J2',2A 9.5),
4.60 d (1H, H4', 3J4',3' 6.1), 4.75 d.d (1H, H3', 3J3',2' 4.1,
3J3',4' 6.1). 13C NMR spectrum (CD2Cl2), δ, ppm: 25.06
3
2
Methyl (2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-isopropylidenedioxy-
(Me), 26.33 (Me), 34.67 (C2) 51.95 (OMe), 62.12 (C1"), 5-p-toluenesulfonylmethyl-2-tetrahydrofurylacetate
77.28 (C2'), 81.76 (C5'), 82.94 (C3'), 84.62 (C4'), 112.89 (IV). To a stirred at 0°C solution of 1 g (4.06 mmol) of
(Ci-Pr), 171.95 (C1).
alcohol IIb in 15 ml of anhydrous pyridine was added by
portions 1.55 g (8.10 mmol) of TsCl. The reaction mixture
was stirred at room temperature for 20 h (TLC
monitoring), then it was poured into cold water, and
reaction products were extracted into chloroform. The
extract was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in
a vacuum, the residue was subjected to column
chromatography on SiO2 to give 1.44 g (89%) of tosylate
IV, Rf 0.22 (petroleum ether–ethylacetate, 7:3), [α]D25
+4.2° (c 1.0, CHCl3). IR spectrum, ν, cm–1: 1100 (C–O),
1190, 1370 (S=O), 1720, 1740 (C=O), 1600 (Ar). 1H NMR
spectrum (CD2Cl2), δ, ppm (J, Hz): 1.25 s (3H, Me),
1.48 s (3H, Me), 2.40 s (3H, MeAr) 2.52 t (1H, H2A, 3J2A,2'
7.0, 2J2A,2Β 15.9), 2.58 t (1H, H2Β, 3J2B,2' 5.6, 2J2B,2A 15.9),
3.62 s (3H, OMe), 4.05–4.07 m (3H, H5', 2H1"), 4.23 d.d.d
(1H, H2', 3J2',3' 4.2, 3J2',2B 5.6, 3J2',2A 7.0), 4.45 d.d (1H,
Methyl (2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-hydroxymethyl-2,3-
isopropylidenedioxy-2-tetrahydrofurylacetate (IIb).
Rf 0.49 (CHCl3–MeOH, 97:3, average of 3 measure-
ments), [α]D20 –5.2° (c1.0, CHCl3). IR spectrum, ν, cm–1:
1
1745 (C=O), 3420 (OH). H NMR spectrum (CDCl3),
δ, ppm (J, Hz): 1.34 s (3H, Me), 1.53 s (3H, Me),
2.62 d.d (1H, H2A, 3J2A,2' 6.7, 2J2A,2Β 16.0), 2.86 d.d (1H,
H2B, 3J2A,2' 4.9, 2J2A,2B 16.0), 3.62 d.d (2H, H1"A, 3J1"A,5'
3.9, 2J1"A,1"B 11.7), 3.71 s (3H, OMe), 3.82 d.d (2H, H1"B
,
2
3
3J1"B,5' 3.9, J1"A,1"B 11.7), 4.08 q (1H, H5', J5',1" 6.9),
4.42 d.d.d (1H, H2', J2',2Β = J2',3' = 4.9, J2',2A 6.7),
3
3
3
4.53 d.d (1H, H3', 3J3',2' 4.9, 3J3',4' 6.7), 4.74 d.d (1H, H4',
3
3J4',5' 3.9, J4',3' 6.7). 13C NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δ,
ppm: 25.48 (Me), 26.43 (Me), 37.60 (C2), 51.95 (OMe),
62.67 (C1"), 80.71 (C2'), 81.60 (C5'), 83.96 (C3'), 84.77
(C4'), 114.40 (Ci-Pr), 171.30 (C1). Found,%: C 53.88;
H 7.52. C11H18O6. Calculated, %: C 53.65; H 7.37.
3
3
3
H3', J3',2' 4.2, J3',4' 6.7), 4.51 d.d (1H, H4', J4',1" 3.5,
3J4,’3' 6.7), 7.36 m (3H, 2Hm, Hï ), 7.76 d (2H, HO, J 8.5).
13C NMR spectrum (CD2Cl2), δ, ppm: 21.69 (MeAr),
25.47 (Me), 27.39 (Me), 36.28 (C2), 51.91 (OMe), 69.91
(C1'’), 81.42 (C2' ), 81.73 (C3'), 82.02 (C5'), 84.45 (C4'),
114.87 (Ci-Pr), 128.25 (CO), 130.29 (Cm), 132.79 (Cï ),
145.65 (Cθ), 170.87 (C1). Found, %: C 52.08; H 5.77;
S 7.91. C18H24O9S. Calculated, %: C 51.91; H 5.81;
S 7.70.
Methyl (2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-isopropylidenedioxy-
5-iodomethyl-2-tetrahydrofurylacetate (III). To
a solution of 1.70 g (6.90 mmol) of alcohol IIb, 3.90 g
(15.18 mmol) of Ph3P, and 1.40 g (20.70 mmol) of
imidazole in 30 ml of anhydrous toluene was added by
portions at 95°C 3.50 g (13.80 mmol) of fine crystals of
iodine. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h, diluted
with an equal volume of ethyl acetate, washed with
a saturated water solution of Na2S2O3, and with H2O.
Reaction of iodide III with DBU. a. To a solution
of 0.2 g (0.56 mmol) of iodide III in 5 ml of anhydrous
The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and benzene was added 0.11 g (0.70 mmol) of DBU, and the
concentrated in a vacuum, the residue was subjected to mixture was stirred at 80°C for 2 h. The solution was
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Vol. 42 No. 11 2006