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Glutaronitrile

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Name

Glutaronitrile

EINECS 208-861-6
CAS No. 544-13-8 Density 0.995
PSA 47.58000 LogP 1.20386
Solubility soluble Melting Point -29 ºC
Formula C5H6 N2 Boiling Point 285-287 ºC
Molecular Weight 94.116 Flash Point >230 °F
Transport Information UN 2810 Appearance clear colorless to pale yellow liquid.
Safety Poison by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and CN. See also NITRILES. Risk Codes R20/21/22;R36/38   
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 544-13-8 (Glutaronitrile) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

Glutaronitrile(6CI,7CI,8CI); 1,3-Dicyanopropane; 1,5-Pentanedinitrile; Glutaric aciddinitrile; Glutaric dinitrile; Glutarodinitrile; NSC 3807

Article Data 30

Glutaronitrile Chemical Properties

Chemical Name: Glutaronitrile
IUPAC NAME: Pentanedinitrile
CAS No.: 544-13-8
EINECS: 208-861-6
RTECS: YI3500000
Molecular Formula: C5H6N2
Molecular Weight: 94.11 g/mol
Melting Point: -29 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.961 g/cm3 
Flash Point: 148.4 °C
Boiling Point: 287.3 °C at 760 mmHg 
Following is the structure of 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8):


Product Categories about 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8) are Pharmaceutical Intermediates ; Dinitriles ; Dinitriles & Trinitriles
The chemical synonymous of 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8) are 1,3-Dicyanopopane. ; Glutaric acid dinitrile ; Glutaric dinitrile ; glutaricaciddinitrile ; Glutarodinitrile ; Pentanedinitrlie ; Pyrotartaricacidnitrile ; Trimethylenedicyamide

Glutaronitrile Uses

 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8) is mainly used in organic synthesis.

Glutaronitrile Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LDLo subcutaneous 50mg/kg (50mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 77, 1897.
frog LDLo subcutaneous 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg)   Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 77, 1897.
mouse LD50 oral 266mg/kg (266mg/kg)   Pharmacochemistry Library. Vol. 8, Pg. 73, 1985.
pigeon LDLo subcutaneous 1200mg/kg (1200mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 77, 1897.
rabbit LDLo subcutaneous 18mg/kg (18mg/kg) PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 3, Pg. 77, 1897.

Glutaronitrile Consensus Reports

Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Glutaronitrile Safety Profile

Poison by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and CN. See also NITRILES.
Hazard Codes:
Xn: Harmful
Risk Statements about 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8):
R20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. 
R36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin. 
Safety Statements about 1,3-Trimethylenedinitrile (544-13-8):
S22 Do not breathe dust. 
S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Attentions:
1. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
2. Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.

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