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Isopentyl formate

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Name

Isopentyl formate

EINECS 203-769-2
CAS No. 110-45-2 Density 0.882 g/cm3
PSA 26.30000 LogP 1.84140
Solubility N/A Melting Point -93°C
Formula C6H12O2 Boiling Point 126 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 116.16 Flash Point 22.3 °C
Transport Information UN 1109 3/PG 3 Appearance N/A
Safety 24 Risk Codes 10-36/37
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 110-45-2 (Isopentyl formate) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

1-Butanol,3-methyl-, formate (9CI);Isopentyl alcohol, formate (6CI,7CI,8CI);3-Methylbutyl formate;Isoamyl formate;Isoamyl methanoate;NSC 6530;

Article Data 22

Isopentyl formate Chemical Properties

Product Name: Isopentyl formate
The MF of Isopentyl formate (110-45-2) is C6H12O2.
                        
The MW of Isopentyl formate (110-45-2) is 116.16.
Synonyms: AMYL FORMATE ; 3-METHYLBUTYL FORMATE ; lsoamyl formate ; ISOAMYL FORMATE ; ISOPENTYL FORMATE ; ISOPENTYL METHANOATE ; FEMA 2069 ; FORMIC ACID ISOAMYL ESTER
Product Categories: C6 to C7;Carbonyl Compounds;Esters
EINECS: 252-343-2
Flash Point: 22.3 °C  
Boiling Point: 126 °c
Melting Point: -93°C
density: 0.859 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure: 10 mm Hg ( 17.1 °C)
FEMA: 2069
Merck: 5119
refractive index: n20/D 1.397(lit.)

Isopentyl formate Uses

   Isopentyl formate (110-45-2) is used as artificial fruit syrups.

Isopentyl formate Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

skn-rbt 500 mg/24H MOD

   FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 17 (1979),829.
2.   

orl-rat LD50:9840 mg/kg

   FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 2 (1964),327.
3.   

orl-rbt LD50:3020 mg/kg

   IMSUAI    Industrial Medicine and Surgery. 41 (1972),31.

Isopentyl formate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Isopentyl formate Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. This material is very irritating and can cause narcosis. The symptoms are usually transient in nature, but it is possible upon severe or prolonged exposure to have serious consequences. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, sparks, or flame. Can react with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.
Safety information of Isopentyl formate (110-45-2):
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  10-36/37
R10: Flammable
R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 
Safety Statements  24-2
S24: Avoid contact with skin
S2: Keep out of the reach of children
RIDADR  UN 1109 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  NT0185000
HazardClass  3.2
PackingGroup  III

Isopentyl formate Specification

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
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