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Octanenitrile

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Name

Octanenitrile

EINECS 204-682-2
CAS No. 124-12-9 Density 0.814
PSA 23.79000 LogP 2.87048
Solubility N/A Melting Point ?45 °C(lit.)
Formula C8H15 N Boiling Point 198-200 °C(lit.)
Molecular Weight 125.214 Flash Point 74 ºC
Transport Information N/A Appearance clear colorless to light yellow liquid
Safety Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and CN. Risk Codes R20/21/22   
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 124-12-9 (Octanenitrile) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

1-Cyanoheptane;Arneel 8; Caprylonitrile; Heptylcyanide; NSC 5513; Octanonitrile; n-Heptylcyanide; n-Octanonitrile

Article Data 195

Octanenitrile Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: Octanenitrile
CAS: 124-12-9
Formula: C8H15N
Molecular Weight: 125.21
Molecular Structure of  Octanenitrile (CAS NO.124-12-9): 

Density: 0.813 g/cm3 
Flash Point: 73.9 °C
Melting Point: −45 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 206.2 °C at 760 mmHg   
Index of Refraction: 1.42 
Molar Refractivity: 39.02 cm3 
Molar Volume: 153.9 cm3 
Polarizability: 15.47×10-24cm3 
Surface Tension: 29.4 dyne/cm
Appearance: clear colorless to light yellow liquid
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 44.24 kJ/mol 
Vapour Pressure: 0.241 mmHg at 25°C 
Water Solubility: 233.7(mg/L) at 25°C 

Octanenitrile Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-mus LD50:1764 mg/kg

    ARTODN    Archives of Toxicology. 55 (1984),47.

Octanenitrile Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Octanenitrile Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and CN.
Safety Information about Octanenitrile (CAS NO.124-12-9):
Hazard Codes:
Xn:
Risk Statements about Octanenitrile (CAS NO.124-12-9):
R20/21/22: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements about Octanenitrile (CAS NO.124-12-9):
S36/37: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
RIDADR: 3276
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: RG9700300
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

Octanenitrile Specification

  The chemical synonyms of Octanenitrile (CAS NO.124-12-9) are N-heptyl cyanide ; N-octyl nitrile ; N-octanonitrile ; N-octanenitrile ; Octyl nitrile ; Octanenitrile ; Octanonitrile ; Octanoic acid nitrile .As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Will burn if involved in a fire. Combustible liquid. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.It shoud avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. 
 

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