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Pentyl Ether

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Name

Pentyl Ether

EINECS 211-756-8
CAS No. 693-65-2 Density 0.785 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
PSA 9.23000 LogP 3.38340
Solubility

Stability

    Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidising agents.

Toxicology

    May act as a skin, eye or respiratory irritant - toxicologynot fully investigated.

    Toxicity da

Melting Point −69 °C(lit.)

Formula C10H22 O Boiling Point 187-188 °C(lit.)
Molecular Weight 158.284 Flash Point 57 C
Transport Information N/A Appearance colourless liquid
Safety Poison by intravenous route. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; reacts with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ETHERS. Risk Codes R10
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 693-65-2 (PENTYL ETHER) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Pentylether (6CI,7CI,8CI); 1,1-Dipentyl ether; Amyl ether; Bis(1-pentyl) ether;Di-n-Pentyl ether; Di-n-amyl ether; Diamyl ether; Dipentyl ether; NSC 6571;n-Amyl ether; n-Pentyl ether

Article Data 42

Pentyl Ether Chemical Properties

Chemistry informtion about Pentyl Ether (CAS NO.693-65-2) is:
IUPAC Name: 1-Pentoxypentane
Synonyms: (N-C5H11)2O ; 1-(Pentyloxy)Pentane ; 1-(Pentyloxy)-Pentane ; 1,1'-Oxybis-Pentan ; 1,1'-Oxybispentane ; 1,1'-Oxybis-Pentane ; 1-Pentyloxy-Pentane ; Amyloxide
MF: C10H22O
MW: 158.28
EINECS: 211-756-8 
Density: 0.791 g/cm3
Melting Point: −69 °C(lit.)
Flash Point: 57.2 °C
Boiling Point: 184.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1 mmHg at 25°C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.34 kJ/mol 
Merck: 608
Stability: Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidising agents.
Following is the molecular structure of Pentyl Ether (CAS NO.693-65-2) is:

Pentyl Ether Production

Raw materials are 1-Pentanol-->Nitrocellulose-->1-Bromopentane-->Valeraldehyde-->Ethyl cellulose-->1-Chloropentane-->Isopentyl ether .

Pentyl Ether Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intravenous 164mg/kg (164mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 67, Pg. 566, 1978.

Pentyl Ether Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Pentyl Ether Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat or flame; reacts with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ETHERS
Risk Statements:
R10:Flammable. 
Safety Statements:
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.
RIDADR: UN 3271 3/PG 3
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: SC2900000
HazardClass: 3.2
PackingGroup: III

Pentyl Ether Specification

Pentyl Ether (CAS NO.693-65-2) is a colourless liquid. 
First Aid Measures:
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Handling and Storage:
Handling: Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage: Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

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