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Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)

  • Name Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)
  • EINECS230-993-8
  • CAS No. 26062-79-3
  • Density1.04 (20% aq.)
  • PSA0.00000
  • LogP-3.93620
  • SolubilityN/A
  • Melting PointN/A
  • Formula(C8H16ClN)n
  • Boiling Point100oC
  • Molecular Weight491.06
  • Flash Point100oC
  • Transport InformationN/A
  • Appearanceliquid
  • Safety26-36
  • Risk Codes36/37/38
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 26062-79-3 (Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride))
  • Hazard SymbolsN/A
  • SynonymsN/A
  • Article Data1

Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) Specification

The Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), with the CAS registry number 26062-79-3, is also known as N,N-Dimethyl-N-2-propenyl-2-propen-1-aminium chloride homopolymer.It belongs to the product categories of Hydrophilic Polymers;Materials Science;Micro/NanoElectronics;Polyelectrolytes for SAMS (Self-Assembled Monolayers);Polymer Science. Its EINECS number is 225-208-0.This chemical's molecular formula is (C8H16ClN)n . What's more,Its systematic name is Hexahydro-1,3,5-tris(hydroxyethyl)-s-triazine. Its density is 1.04 g/m3(20% aq.),Refractive index 1.375.And it is Stable,Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, iron and iron salts, steel, copper, copper alloys, aluminium.

Production of Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride):
The monomer diallyldimethylammonium chloride is prepared by reacting two equivalents of allyl chloride with dimethylamine. Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) is then synthesized by radical polymerization of diallyldimethylammonium chloride with an organic peroxide used as a catalyst. Two polymeric structures are possible when polymerizing diallyldimethylammonium chloride: N-substituted piperidine structure or N-substituted pyrrolidine structure. The pyrrolidine structure is favored.

Uses of Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride):
Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) can also be used as a flocculant to improve soap separation process in the evaporation plant of kraft pulp mills thus contributing to higher tall oil yield. It is also used in waste water treatment as a primary organic coagulant which neutralizes positively charged colloidal material and reduces sludge volume compared with inorganic coagulants. Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) is used for controlling disturbing substances in the papermaking process. Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) is used as flocculant in water purification.

The toxicity data of Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LD50 oral 3250mg/kg (3250mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 53(3), Pg. 66, 1988.
mouse LD50 oral 1720mg/kg (1720mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 53(3), Pg. 66, 1988.
rat LD50 oral 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 53(3), Pg. 66, 1988.

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