Lithium

Base Information

• Chemical Name: Lithium
• CAS No.: 7439-93-2
• Deprecated CAS: 159577-72-7,64975-42-4
• Molecular Formula: Li
• Molecular Weight: 6.941
• Hs Code.: 2805190000
• European Community (EC) Number: 231-102-5
• ICSC Number: 0710
• UN Number: 1415
• DSSTox Substance ID: DTXSID5036761
• Wikipedia: Lithium
• Wikidata: Q568
• NCI Thesaurus Code: C95186
• Pharos Ligand ID: 5212
• ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL2146126
• Mol file: 7439-93-2.mol

Synonyms:Lectro MaxPowder 150;Lithium atom;Lithium element;

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Chemical Property of Lithium

Chemical Property:

• Appearance/Colour: soft silver metal
• Melting Point: 180 °C(lit.)
• Boiling Point: 1340 °C
• PSA: 0.00000
• Density: 0.534 g/cm³
• LogP: 0.11250
• Water Solubility.: REACTS
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 0
• Rotatable Bond Count: 0
• Exact Mass: 7.01600343
• Heavy Atom Count: 1
• Complexity: 0
• Transport DOT Label: Dangerous When Wet

Purity/Quality:

Safty Information:

• Pictogram(s): Xi, C, F
• Hazard Codes: F:Flammable;;
• Statements: R14/15:; R34:
• Safety Statements: S43C:; S45:; S8:

MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Total 1 MSDS from other Authors

Useful:

• Chemical Classes: Metals -> Elements, Metallic
• Drug Classes: Antipsychotic Agents
• Canonical SMILES: [Li]
• Recent ClinicalTrials: Studies of Brain Function and Course of Illness in Pediatric Bipolar Disorder
• Recent EU Clinical Trials: Optimizing response to Li treatment through personalized evaluation of
• Recent NIPH Clinical Trials: Boron neutron capture therapy for recurrent and refractory breast cancer after X-ray treatment
• Inhalation Risk: Evaporation at 20 °C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed.
• Effects of Short Term Exposure: The substance is corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion. Inhalation may cause lung oedema.

Technology Process of Lithium

There total 70 articles about Lithium which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:

Reference yield: 60.0%

lithium chromate(VI) → lithium (7439-93-2)

Guidance literature:

With zirconium; In neat (no solvent); mixture of Li-chromate and Zr (1:2) reacts under explosion on heating to 460°C;;

Reference yield: 44.2%

lithium fluoride (7789-24-4) → lithium (7439-93-2)

Guidance literature:

With aluminium; calcium oxide; In neat (no solvent); reduction at 1000°C;; not pure;;

Reference yield: 26.0%

→ n-butyllithium (109-72-8,29786-93-4) + lithium (7439-93-2)

Guidance literature:

upstream raw materials:

lithium bromide

lithium iodide

lithium aluminium tetrahydride

lithium fluoride

Downstream raw materials:

lithium butoxide

tert.-butyl lithium

p-tolyllithium

(2-methylphenyl)lithium

Refernces

• 1、 Carlin,Osteryoung. "Deposition studies of lithium and bismuth at tungsten microelectrodes in LiCl:KCl eutectic". . p. 1249 - 1255. Retrieved 1989.
• 2、 Kotobuki, Masashi,Munakata, Hirokazu,Kanamura, Kiyoshi,Sato, Yosuke,Yoshida, Toshihiro. "Compatibility of Li7La3Zr2 O12 solid electrolyte to all-solid-state battery using Li metal anode". . p. A1076-A1079. Retrieved 2010.
• 3、 Lux, H.. "". . p. 92. Retrieved 1940.
• 4、 Von Schnering,Schwarz,Nesper. "LITHIUM SODIUM SILICIDE Li3NaSi6 AND THE FORMATION OF ALLO-SILICON.". . p. 297 - 310. Retrieved 1988.
• 5、 Kanamura,Shiraishi,Takehara. "Electrochemical deposition of uniform lithium on an Ni substrate in a nonaqueous electrolyte". . p. 108 - 110. Retrieved 1994.
• 6、 Nishikawa,Fukunaka,Sakka,Ogata,Selman. "Measurement of concentration profiles during electrodeposition of Li metal from LiP F6 -PC electrolyte solution". . p. A943-A948. Retrieved 2007.
• 7、 Tucker. "". . p. 1024 - 1024. Retrieved 1902.
• 8、 Chuntonov,Setina. "New lithium gas sorbents. I. The evaporable variant". . p. 489 - 496. Retrieved 2008.
• 9、 Yu,Grant,Walker. "A new dehydrogenation mechanism for reversible multicomponent borohydride systems - The role of Li-Mg alloys". . p. 3906 - 3908. Retrieved 2006.
• 10、 Baranski, Andrzej S.,Fawcett, W. Ronald. "Electroreduction of Alkali Metal Cations. Part 2. - Effects of Electrode Composition". . p. 1279 - 1290. Retrieved 1982.