Multi-step reaction with 21 steps
1.1: 97 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
2.1: NaH / dimethylformamide; tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C
2.2: 95 percent / nBu4NI / dimethylformamide; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 0 - 25 °C
3.1: 95 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 25 °C
4.1: NaH / dimethylformamide / 0.25 h / 0 °C
4.2: 95 percent / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
5.1: 85 percent / TsOH; (CH2OH)2 / methanol / 5 h / 25 °C
6.1: nBu2SnO / toluene / 3 h / Heating
6.2: 89 percent / nBu4NI / toluene / 5 h / 25 - 110 °C
7.1: 97 percent / H2O; NBS / acetone / 3 h / 0 - 25 °C
8.1: nBu2SnO / methanol / 3 h / Heating
8.2: TMSOTf / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 0 - 25 °C
8.3: 10.82 g / PPTS; MeOH / 1 h / 25 °C
9.1: 87 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
10.1: 95 percent / NaOH; MeOH / diethyl ether / 1 h / 25 °C
11.1: NaH / dimethylformamide / 0.08 h / 0 °C
11.2: 90 percent / nBu4NI / dimethylformamide / 4 h / 0 - 25 °C
12.1: 91 percent / DDQ; H2O / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
13.1: 97 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
14.1: DABCO / [(Ph3P)3RhCl] / aq. ethanol / 2 h / Heating
15.1: 9.27 g / NMO; OsO4; H2O / acetone / 8 h / 25 °C
16.1: nBu2SnO / toluene / 3 h / Heating
16.2: toluene / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
17.1: 96 percent / Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 25 °C
18.1: 96 percent / Et3N; MeOH / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 40 °C
19.1: 92 percent / SnCl2; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / diethyl ether / 3 h / 0 - 25 °C
20.1: 98 percent / K2CO3; MeOH / diethyl ether / 12 h / 25 °C
21.1: 70 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C
With
1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; methanol; dmap; sodium hydroxide; N-Bromosuccinimide; osmium(VIII) oxide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; 4 A molecular sieve; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; sodium hydride; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; ethylene glycol; triethylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; tin(ll) chloride;
Wilkinson's catalyst;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene;
1.1: Etherification / 2.1: Metallation / 2.2: Etherification / 3.1: Silyl ether cleavage / 4.1: Metallation / 4.2: Methylation / 5.1: Ring cleavage / 6.1: Cyclization / 6.2: Ring cleavage / 7.1: Hydrolysis / 8.1: Cyclization / 8.2: Ring cleavage / 8.3: Methanolysis / 9.1: Methylation / 10.1: Debenzoylation / 11.1: Metallation / 11.2: Etherification / 12.1: Oxidation / 13.1: Etherification / 14.1: Isomerization / 15.1: Oxidation / 16.1: Cyclization / 16.2: Ring cleavage / 17.1: Esterification / 1;
DOI:10.1002/1521-3765(20000901)6:17<3116::AID-CHEM3116>3.0.CO;2-8