Multi-step reaction with 19 steps
1: TfOH / 48 h / 80 °C
2: PTS*H2O / dimethylformamide / 4 h / 50 °C
3: 62 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 5 h / Ambient temperature
4: 1.) (Ph3P)3RhCl, i-Pr2NEt; 2.) HgCl2, HgO / 1.) EtOH, reflux, 4 h; 2.) acetone, H2O, RT, 1 h
5: 99 percent / benzene / 24 h / Heating
6: 94 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / Ambient temperature
7: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
8: KH, TBAI / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Ambient temperature
9: 95 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
10: NEt3, DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / Ambient temperature
11: 99 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 7 h / 50 °C
12: 95 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
13: 98 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
14: 97 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
15: 99 percent / H2 / Lindlar catalyst / benzene; methanol / 168 h / Ambient temperature
16: 22 percent / DDQ / CH2Cl2; H2O / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
17: 1.) NaH; 2.) t-BuOK / 1.) THF, -40 deg C to RT, 2 h; 2.) MeOH, RT, 18 h
18: 75 percent / TfOH / diethyl ether / 0.17 h / Ambient temperature
19: LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / -10 °C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; Wilkinson's catalyst; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; PTS*H2O; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; potassium hydride; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; mercury dichloride; mercury(II) oxide; lithium diisopropyl amide;
Lindlar's catalyst;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(97)10107-1