Multi-step reaction with 19 steps
1: 99 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 20 h
2: 86 percent / LiBH4 / diethyl ether; H2O / -20 - 5 °C
3: 98 percent / dimethylsulfoxide; oxalyl chloride; triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / -78 - -30 °C
4: 85 percent / diethyl ether / 3 h / -78 °C
5: 67 percent / CSA / CH2Cl2 / 40 h
6: 74 percent / AD-mix-α / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 20 h
7: 100 percent / NaIO4 / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
8: 88 percent / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h
9: 96 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
10: 95 percent / TBHP; Ti(OiPr)4; diethyl-L-tartrate / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h
11: 95 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 20 °C
12: 82 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / 40 °C
13: 90 percent / CSA / CH2Cl2 / 4 h
14: 100 percent / CAN / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.25 h
15: 91 percent / imidazole; DMAP / dimethylformamide / 16 h
16: 99 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / -78 °C
17: 93 percent / NaHCO3; Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h
18: 266 mg / t-BuOK; tributylphosphine / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
19: 89 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / -78 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; sodium periodate; AD-mix-α; lithium borohydride; oxalyl dichloride; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; diethyl (2R,3R)-tartrate; tributylphosphine; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol;
3: Swern oxidation / 8: Wittig olefination / 17: Dess-Martin oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/ol015753k