Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 96 percent / sodium hydride / dimethylformamide / 1 h
2: 69 percent / 1) sodium azide, ceric ammonium nitrate, 2) sodium nitrite / 1) acetonitrile, -20 deg C, 2 h, 2) 1,4-dioxane, 1 h, 80 deg C
3: trifluoroacetic acid / H2O / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
4: pyridine
5: 81 percent / 1,8-diazobicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 2.5 h / Ambient temperature
6: activated powdered 4 Angstroem molecular sieves, BF3*OEt2 / toluene; CH2Cl2 / 3 h / -20 °C
7: Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 0 °C
8: 81 percent / boric acid, nickel dichloride, sodium borohydride / ethanol; 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane
9: 78 percent / pyridinium dichromate / dimethylformamide / 24 h
With
pyridine; sodium tetrahydroborate; dipyridinium dichromate; sodium azide; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; 4 A molecular sieve; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; boric acid; sodium hydride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; trifluoroacetic acid; nickel dichloride; sodium nitrite;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(90)84259-W