Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: 81 percent / pyridine / ethyl acetate / 17 h / 20 °C
2.1: 97 percent / Br2 / acetic acid / 0.5 h / 20 °C
3.1: 86 percent / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 0.5 h / 125 °C
4.1: 83 percent / H2O2 / aq. ethanol / 1 h / 50 - 55 °C
5.1: t-BuOK / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / 20 °C
5.2: 51 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 24 h
6.1: 37 percent / tert-butyl hydroperoxide; CrO3; H2O / CH2Cl2 / 22 h / 20 °C
7.1: TsOH*H2O; 3 Angstroem molecular sieves / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 4 h / Heating
8.1: NaBH3CN; CH3COOH / methanol; 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 17 h / 20 °C
9.1: 77 percent / CaCO3 / N,N-dimethyl-acetamide / 21 h / 98 - 105 °C
10.1: 93 percent / NaOH; H2O / methanol / 24 h / 20 °C
11.1: 80 percent / trisHCl; ZnCl2; H2O / carboxypeptidase G2 / H2O / 10 h / 37 °C / pH 7.3 / Enzymatic reaction
With
pyridine; chromium(VI) oxide; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; sodium hydroxide; 3 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; water; dihydrogen peroxide; bromine; tris hydrochloride; sodium cyanoborohydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; calcium carbonate; zinc(II) chloride;
carboxypeptidase G2;
In
1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; water; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; ethyl acetate;
1.1: Acetylation / 2.1: Bromination / 3.1: Substitution / 4.1: Cyclization / 5.1: Metallation / 5.2: Alkylation / 6.1: Oxidation / 7.1: Condensation / 8.1: Reduction / 9.1: Alkylation / 10.1: Hydrolysis / 11.1: Hydrolysis;