Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
1.2: 2.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.1: triethylamine / ethanol; 2-methoxy-ethanol / 1 h / 55 °C
3.1: hydrogen / nickel / ethanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 h / 40 °C / 750.08 Torr
4.1: hydrogenchloride / ethanol; water / 14 h / 20 °C / Heating / reflux
5.1: palladium diacetate; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 15 h / 140 °C / 15001.5 Torr
6.1: lithium hydroxide; water / 1,4-dioxane / 4 h / 85 °C
7.1: O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate / dichloromethane / 12 h / 20 °C
7.2: 5 h / 20 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; lithium hydroxide; water; hydrogen; sodium hydride; O-(benzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; triethylamine;
palladium diacetate; 1,3-bis-(diphenylphosphino)propane; nickel;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane; 2-methoxy-ethanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;