Multi-step reaction with 18 steps
1.1: 83 percent / NaClO2; 2-methyl-2-butene; NaH2PO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 2 h / 20 °C
2.1: 88 percent / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 0 °C
3.1: 92 percent / NH2OH*HCl; KOH / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
4.1: 69 percent / aq. tetrabutylammonium periodate / methanol / 0.33 h / 0 °C
5.1: 95 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 2 h / 760.05 Torr
6.1: 92 percent / aq. HCl / methanol / 0.5 h / Heating
7.1: 95 percent / NaH; Bu4NI / dimethylformamide / 16 h / 20 °C
8.1: 96 percent / Na/Hg; Na2HPO4; EtOH / 6 h / 0 °C
9.1: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 16 h / 20 °C
10.1: 95 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 4 h
11.1: 86 percent / Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 7 h / 0 °C
12.1: 99 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / Heating
13.1: LiNH2BH3 / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2 h / 20 °C
14.1: 34.0 mg / Na2CO3 / CHCl3; tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 16 h / 20 °C
15.1: 88 percent / (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
16.1: Mg / diethyl ether
16.2: diethyl ether / 3 h / 0 °C
17.1: 219 mg / PCC / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
18.1: 49 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 5 h / 760.05 Torr
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; dmap; potassium hydroxide; sodium chlorite; disodium hydrogenphosphate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; sodium amalgam; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; oxalyl dichloride; ethanol; lithium amidotrihydroborate; hydroxylamine hydrochloride; hydrogen; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; sodium carbonate; tetrabutylammonium periodite; magnesium; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; pyridinium chlorochromate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; tert-butyl alcohol;
1.1: Oxidation / 2.1: Esterification / 3.1: amidation / 4.1: oxidative Diels-Alder cycloaddition / 5.1: Catalytic hydrogenation / 6.1: Hydrolysis / 7.1: Etherification / 8.1: Ring cleavage / 9.1: silylation / 10.1: Hydrogenolysis / 11.1: Tosylation / 12.1: Cyclization / 13.1: reductive ring-opening / 14.1: Acylation / 15.1: Swern oxidation / 16.1: Grignard reaction / 16.2: Grignard reaction / 17.1: Oxidation / 18.1: Hydrogenolysis;
DOI:10.1021/ja9939284