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Phosphorous acid

Base Information Edit
  • Chemical Name:Phosphorous acid
  • CAS No.:13598-36-2
  • Molecular Formula:H3PO3
  • Molecular Weight:81.9958
  • Hs Code.:HOSPHOROUS ACID PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
  • UN Number:2834
  • Nikkaji Number:J96.461A
  • Mol file:13598-36-2.mol
Phosphorous acid

Synonyms:Phosphonsaeure;phosphorige Saeure;trihydroxidophosphorus;Phosphorous acid, ortho;O-PHOSPHOROUS ACID;trioxophosphoric(3-) acid;H2PHO3;(HO)2HPO;HPO(OH)2;hydridodihydroxidooxidophosphorus;(PHO(OH)2);P(OH)3;trihydrogen trioxophosphate(3-);DTXCID5015511;DTXCID6029674;hydridotrioxophosphoric(2-) acid;(P(OH)3);dihydrogen hydridotrioxophosphate(2-)

Suppliers and Price of Phosphorous acid
Supply Marketing:Edit
Business phase:
The product has achieved commercial mass production*data from LookChem market partment
Manufacturers and distributors:
  • Manufacture/Brand
  • Chemicals and raw materials
  • Packaging
  • price
  • TRC
  • Phosphorous acid
  • 100g
  • $ 95.00
  • Sigma-Aldrich
  • Phosphorous acid solution ≥50%
  • 1l
  • $ 89.80
  • Sigma-Aldrich
  • Phosphorous acid 99%
  • 500g
  • $ 79.70
  • Sigma-Aldrich
  • Phosphorous acid 99%
  • 100g
  • $ 42.00
  • Sigma-Aldrich
  • Phosphorous acid 99%
  • 2kg
  • $ 228.00
  • Sigma-Aldrich
  • Phosphorous acid 99%
  • 4x2kg
  • $ 724.00
  • Medical Isotopes, Inc.
  • Phosphorous acid
  • 100 g
  • $ 575.00
  • GFS CHEMICALS
  • Phosphorous acid
  • 2.5 KG
  • $ 172.98
  • GFS CHEMICALS
  • Phosphorous acid
  • 500 G
  • $ 62.20
  • GFS CHEMICALS
  • Phosphorous acid
  • 100 G
  • $ 43.86
Total 36 raw suppliers
Chemical Property of Phosphorous acid Edit
Chemical Property:
  • Appearance/Colour:white crystalline solid 
  • Vapor Pressure:0.001Pa at 20℃ 
  • Melting Point:73 °C 
  • Boiling Point:200 °C 
  • PKA:pK1 1.29; pK2 6.74(at 25℃) 
  • Flash Point:200°C 
  • PSA:81.00000 
  • Density:1.651 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) 
  • LogP:-0.63930 
  • Storage Temp.:0-6°C 
  • Sensitive.:Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic 
  • Water Solubility.:SOLUBLE 
  • XLogP3:-1.6
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
  • Rotatable Bond Count:0
  • Exact Mass:81.98198095
  • Heavy Atom Count:4
  • Complexity:26.3
Purity/Quality:

98%min *data from raw suppliers

Phosphorous acid *data from reagent suppliers

Safty Information:
  • Pictogram(s): Corrosive
  • Hazard Codes:
  • Statements: 22-35 
  • Safety Statements: 26-36/37/39-45 
MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Useful:
  • Canonical SMILES:OP(=O)O
  • Description Phosphorous acid is an intermediate in the preparation of other phosphorous compounds. It is a raw material to prepare phosphonates for water treatment such as iron and manganese control, scale inhibition and removal, corrosion control and chlorine stabilization. The alkali metal salts (phosphites) of phosphorous acid are being widely marketed either as an agricultural fungicide (e.g. Downy Mildew) or as a superior source of plant phosphorous nutrition. Phosphorous acid is used in stabilizing mixtures for plastic materials. Phosphorous acid is used for inhibiting high-temperature of corrosion-prone metal surfaces and to produce lubricants and lubricant additives. Phosphorous acid, H3PO3, is diprotic (readily ionizes two protons), not triprotic as might be suggested by this formula. Phosphorous acid is as an intermediate in the preparation of other phosphorous compounds. Because preparation and uses of “phosphorous acid” actually pertain more to the major tautomer, phosphonic acid, it is more often referred to as “phosphorous acid”. Phosphorous acid has the chemical formula H3PO3, which is best expressed as HPO(OH)2 to show its diprotic character. P(OH)3 (IUPAC: phosphorous acid) has CAS number 10294-56-1. It has been shown to be a stable tautomer.
  • Physical properties White crystalline mass; deliquescent; garlic-like odor; density 1.651 g/cm3 at 21°C; melts at 73.6°C; decomposes at 200°C to phosphine and phosphoric acid; soluble in water, about 310 g/100mL; K1 5.1x10-2 and K2 1.8x10-7; soluble in alcohol.
  • Uses Phosphorous acid is used to produce the fertilizer phosphate salt like potassium phosphite, ammonium phosphite and calcium phosphite. It is actively involved in the preparation of phosphites like aminotris(methylenephosphonic acid) (ATMP), 1-hydroxyethane 1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) and 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic Acid (PBTC), which find application in water treatment as a scale or corrosive inhibitor. It is also used in chemical reactions as a reducing agent. Its salt, lead phosphite is used as PVC stabilizer. It is also used as a precursor in the preparation of phosphine and as an intermediate in the preparation of other phosphorus compounds.
Technology Process of Phosphorous acid

There total 271 articles about Phosphorous acid which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:
Guidance literature:
In carbon disulfide; hydrolysis of a diluted soln. of PCl3 in CS2; use of Na2CO3*H2O to generate of H2O for hydrolysis; formation of H3PO3, H4P2O5 and POCl3, P4O as by-products;;
Guidance literature:
In carbon disulfide; hydrolysis of a diluted soln. of PCl3 in CS2; use of ice at -60 °C to generate of H2O for hydrolysis; formation of H3PO3, H4P2O5 and POCl3, P4O as by-products;;
Guidance literature:
With water; with sufficient amt. of Br2 the main product: H3PO3;
Refernces Edit

Facile routes to ThIV, UIV, and NpIV phosphites and phosphates

10.1002/ejic.201100464

This research study on the synthesis of actinide(IV) phosphites and phosphates, specifically focusing on thorium(IV), uranium(IV), and neptunium(IV) compounds. The purpose of the study is to understand the behavior of actinides in the environment, particularly in the context of nuclear waste repositories, with a special emphasis on neptunium due to its long half-life and its role in long-term radioactivity. The researchers synthesized three isotypic actinide phosphites, AnIV(HPO3)2(H2O)2 (An = Th, U, Np), and a neptunium(IV) phosphate, Cs[Np(H1.5PO4)(PO4)]2, using mild hydrothermal conditions. They observed that the formation of crystalline products was highly dependent on the solubility of the products and the pH of the starting solutions. The study concluded that solubility is a fundamental property controlling the crystallization of these products, and the source of neptunium and the concentration of phosphite significantly influence the outcome. Chemicals used in the process included UO2(NO3)2·6H2O, Th(NO3)4·4H2O, caesium carbonate, phosphorous acid, and 237NpO2(s), among others.

Design and synthesis of a siderophore conjugate as a potent PSMA inhibitor and potential diagnostic agent for prostate cancer

10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.030

The research aims to develop a siderophore conjugate that can serve as a potent prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor and a potential diagnostic agent for prostate cancer. The study incorporates a semirigid spacer in the conjugate's design to prevent competitive binding between the enzyme inhibitor and the siderophore component, which is crucial for the compound's functionality. The synthesized siderophore conjugate demonstrated potent PSMA inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 4 nM, indicating its potential for detecting prostate-derived cancer cells through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Key chemicals used in the research include the siderophore component, the phosphonic acid derivative, and various reagents for the synthesis of the linker and the final conjugate. The study concludes that the designed conjugate retains significant activity despite the extended linker and suggests that further MRI experimental studies on the iron and gadolinium complexes of this compound could pave the way for developing diagnostic agents for prostate cancer and potentially therapeutic agents for selective drug delivery.

Synthesis and potency of novel uracil nucleotides and derivatives as P2Y2 and P2Y6 receptor agonists

10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.013

The research focuses on the synthesis and evaluation of novel uracil nucleotide derivatives as agonists for the P2Y2 and P2Y6 receptors, which are G protein-coupled receptors activated by nucleotides. The study involves structural modifications of the phosphate, uracil, and ribose moieties of uracil nucleotides to assess their agonist activity at human P2Y2, P2Y4, and P2Y6 receptors. Key modifications include the 2-thio modification, phosphonomethylene bridges for stability, and truncation of dinucleotide agonists. The synthesized compounds were tested for their ability to activate phospholipase C (PLC) in human astrocytoma cells stably expressing the respective P2Y receptors. The experiments utilized various analytical techniques such as NMR, HPLC, and HRMS for compound identification and purity assessment. The main reactants included uracil nucleotides, phosphonic acids, and other chemical modifiers used to synthesize the novel derivatives. The analyses were conducted to determine the EC50 values of the compounds, reflecting their potency in stimulating PLC activity, and to explore structure-activity relationships (SARs).

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