Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: LiCl / acetone / 45 °C
2: 87 percent / Mg / tetrahydrofuran / Heating
3: 91 percent / TiCl4 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
4: 83 percent / DIBAH / toluene / -78 °C
5: LDA / tetrahydrofuran / -100 °C
6: 98 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
7: 92 percent / DIBAH / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
8: 99 percent / 0 °C
9: LDA / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -100 °C
10: 99 percent / TFA / H2O / 0.83 h / 20 °C
11: NaOH / methanol / 1.33 h / 20 °C
12: p-TsOH / CH2Cl2 / 1.42 h / 20 °C
13: 97 percent / NEt3; MsCl / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
14: DIBAH / toluene / -78 °C
15: CSA / 20 °C
16: 75 percent / LiClO4 / ethyl acetate / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; sodium hydroxide; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; lithium perchlorate; titanium tetrachloride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; magnesium; methanesulfonyl chloride; triethylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; lithium chloride; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; acetone; toluene;
3: Sakurai reaction / 8: Dess-Martin oxidation / 16: Mulzer's enol ether method;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.09.104