Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 20 °C
2.1: trifluoroacetic anhydride; trifluoroacetic acid / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
2.2: 85 percent / MeOH; NEt3 / 1.5 h / 0 °C
3.1: PBu3 / dimethylformamide / 1.5 h / 20 °C
4.1: m-chloroperbenzoic acid; NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 20 °C
5.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
5.2: tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / -78 °C
6.1: HCOOH / diethyl ether / 5.5 h / 20 °C
6.2: NH3 / H2O; methanol / 1.5 h / 20 °C
7.1: 67 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
8.1: SmI2 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
8.2: 73 percent / Al2O3
9.1: 71 percent / NEt3 / tetrahydrofuran / 7 h / 20 °C
10.1: 79 percent / trichloroisocyanuric acid / benzene; diethyl ether / 21 h / 0 °C
11.1: 98 percent / Pd(PPh3)4 / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 22 h / 100 °C
With
1H-imidazole; n-butyllithium; formic acid; samarium diiodide; tributylphosphine; trichloroisocyanuric acid; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; trifluoroacetic acid; trifluoroacetic anhydride;
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0);
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
9.1: Michael addition;
DOI:10.1002/anie.200351750