Multi-step reaction with 19 steps
1: 0.062 g / NaOH / methanol; H2O / 18 h / 20 °C
2: 74 percent / tetrabutylammonium iodide; NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h / Heating
3: 0.308 g / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -15 °C
4: 0.192 g / KOH / dimethylsulfoxide; H2O / 18 h / 140 °C
5: triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 20 °C
6: 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine; N,N-diisopropylethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 72 h / 20 °C
7: 1.17 g / tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
8: 98 percent / tetrapropylammonium perruthenate; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C
9: 81 percent / LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -45 °C
10: 87 percent / triethylamine; PdCl2(PPh3)2 / dimethylformamide / 18 h / 55 °C / 18100.2 Torr
11: 79 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; toluene / 1 h / -78 °C
12: 98 percent / triethylamine; oxalyl chloride; DMSO / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
13: 94 percent / LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
14: 79 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
15: 55 percent / Cs2CO3 / acetonitrile / 6 h / 20 °C
16: 90 percent / morpholine / Pd(PPh3)4 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / Heating
17: 60 percent / Me4NBH(OAc)3 / acetonitrile / 6 h / -20 °C
18: 61 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / 60 °C
19: 50 percent / (Me3Si)3SiH; 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile / toluene / 2 h / Heating
With
morpholine; dmap; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; oxalyl dichloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tris-(trimethylsilyl)silane; 4 A molecular sieve; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; caesium carbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; dimethyl sulfoxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; lithium hexamethyldisilazane; tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride;
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
12: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/jo0608725