Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 1.) Mg, CCl4 / 1.) EtOH, ether, reflux, 3 h, 2.) EtOH, ether, reflux, 10 min.
2: conc. H2SO4 / aq. acetic acid / 4 h / Heating
3: 99 percent / AlCl3, Br2 / CHCl3 / 0.25 h / 50 °C
4: 64 percent / aq. ethanol / 1.5 h / 50 °C
5: 78 percent / Et3N / dioxane / 0.75 h / Heating
6: K2CO3 / dioxane / 2 h / Ambient temperature
7: NaI / acetone / 1 h / Heating
8: 63 percent / conc. aq. NH3 / CH2Cl2 / 48 h / Ambient temperature
9: 79 percent / isobutyric acid / 0.08 h / Heating
10: 57 percent / conc. H2SO4, conc. HNO3 / 0.33 h / -5 °C
With
tetrachloromethane; ammonium hydroxide; aluminium trichloride; sulfuric acid; bromine; nitric acid; potassium carbonate; magnesium; triethylamine; isobutyric Acid; sodium iodide;
In
1,4-dioxane; ethanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; acetic acid; acetone;
DOI:10.1002/ardp.19803130704