Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 68.5 percent / HCl / 15 h / Ambient temperature
2: 82 percent / CrO3, H2SO4 / acetone / 0.67 h / 25 °C
3: 1.) 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, Et3N, 2.) dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / 1.) THF, 0 deg C, 5 min, 2.) THF, from 0 deg C to RT, 20 h
4: 77 percent / Ph3P, diisopropylethylamine, CCl4 / acetonitrile; CH2Cl2 / 2.5 h / Ambient temperature
5: 65 percent / CuBr2, DBU / ethyl acetate; CHCl3 / 22 h
6: 94 percent / H2 / 20percent Pd(OH)2-C / ethyl acetate / 3 h / 760 Torr
7: oxalyl chloride, DMF / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / Ambient temperature
8: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
With
chromium(VI) oxide; hydrogenchloride; tetrachloromethane; oxalyl dichloride; sulfuric acid; hydrogen; benzotriazol-1-ol; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; triphenylphosphine; copper(ll) bromide;
palladium hydroxide - carbon;
In
dichloromethane; chloroform; ethyl acetate; acetone; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1021/jm00062a013