Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 1.) oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide, 3.) triethylamine / 1.) CH2Cl2, -60 deg C, 2 min, 2.) CH2Cl2, 15 min, 3.) CH2Cl2, -60 deg C, 5 min
2: 1.) n-butyllithium / 1.) THF, hexane, 20 deg C, 1 h, 2.) THF, hexane, 20 deg C, 18 h
3: hydrogen / 5percent palladium on carbon / ethanol / 18 h / 20 °C
4: 1.) potassiun, tert-butyl alcohol, ammonia / 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 2.) THF, -78 deg C, 1 h
5: 10percent hydrochloric acid / methanol / 24 h / Ambient temperature
6: 82 percent / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 10 h / Ambient temperature
7: 88 percent / conc. hydrochloric acid / methanol / 6 h / Heating
With
hydrogenchloride; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; ammonia; hydrogen; potassium; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; tert-butyl alcohol;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol;
DOI:10.1021/ja00231a038