Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: n-butyllithium; diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2.5 h / -78 °C
1.2: 1.5 h / -78 °C
2.1: tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C
3.1: 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide / dichloromethane / 0.25 h / Molecular sieves 4?
3.2: 2 h / 20 °C
4.1: hydrazine hydrate / 20 °C
5.1: potassium hydroxide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl / palladium diacetate / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 90 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: sodium hydroxide / ethanol / 4 h / 70 °C
7.2: pH 6
8.1: 2-(1H-9-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluroniumhexafluorophosphate; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 18 h / 20 °C
9.1: trifluoroacetic acid / methanol; dichloromethane / 18 h / Reflux
With
n-butyllithium; 2-(1H-9-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluroniumhexafluorophosphate; caesium carbonate; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; hydrazine hydrate; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; diisopropylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide;
palladium diacetate;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;