Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1.1: dmap; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 18 h / 20 °C
2.1: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 0.25 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: 1.55 h / 20 - 30 °C
3.1: zinc(II) chloride / 1,1-dichloroethane; diethyl ether / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.2: 1.67 h / 0 - 20 °C
3.3: 0.5 h / 150 °C / sealed tube; microwave irradiation
4.1: pyridine / dichloromethane / 1.5 h / 0 °C
5.1: dmap; triethylamine / dichloromethane / 18 h / 20 °C
6.1: caesium carbonate / 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl; tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) / 1,4-dioxane / 18 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: cyclohexa-1,4-diene / palladium 10% on activated carbon / butan-1-ol / 18 h / Inert atmosphere; Reflux
8.1: thionyl chloride / dichloromethane / Reflux
9.1: potassium iodide; triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0.5 h / 100 °C / sealed tube; microwave irradiation
10.1: potassium iodide; triethylamine / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2 h / 130 - 150 °C / sealed tube; microwave irradiation
With
pyridine; dmap; thionyl chloride; cyclohexa-1,4-diene; sodium hydride; caesium carbonate; triethylamine; potassium iodide; zinc(II) chloride;
tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); palladium 10% on activated carbon; 2,2'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl;
In
1,4-dioxane; diethyl ether; 1,1-dichloroethane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil; butan-1-ol;