Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: 95 percent / hydrogen / palladium on carbon / methanol; ethyl acetate / 20 °C
2: 94 percent / iodine; periodic acid / ethanol / 1 h / 40 °C
3: 82 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 70 °C
4: potassium hydroxide / ethanol / 1 h / Heating
5: 5.48 g / aq. HCl / ethanol; CHCl3 / 1 h / 40 °C
6: 88 percent / potassium carbonate / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 60 - 70 °C
7: [hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo]benzene / CHCl3 / 24 h / 20 °C
8: 3.82 g / aq. sodium hydroxide; methanol / CHCl3 / 5 h / 25 °C
9: 91 percent / triethylamine; PPh3; CuI / PdCl2 / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 80 °C
10: 88 percent / hydrogen / palladium on carbon / methanol; dioxane
11: 85 percent / potassium carbonate / acetone / 0.42 h / 45 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; methanol; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; copper(l) iodide; [hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo]benzene; hydrogen; iodine; potassium carbonate; periodic acid; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine;
palladium on activated charcoal; palladium dichloride;
In
1,4-dioxane; methanol; ethanol; chloroform; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone;
DOI:10.1080/00397910500514121