Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: n-butyllithium; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 3.5 h / -78 - 0 °C
1.2: 1.5 h / -78 °C
2.1: hydrazine hydrate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 20 - 75 °C
3.1: iodine; potassium hydroxide / 1,4-dioxane / 4 h / 75 °C
4.1: potassium hydroxide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 2.5 h / 20 °C
5.1: butan-1-ol / 1 h / 20 - 190 °C / Microwave irradiation
6.1: tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; triethylamine / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 20 °C
7.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethanol / 20 °C
8.1: trifluoroacetic acid / 70 °C
9.1: sodium hydroxide / methanol / 70 °C
With
n-butyllithium; hydrogen; iodine; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; hydrazine hydrate; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; trifluoroacetic acid; potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide;
dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; palladium 10% on activated carbon;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; butan-1-ol;