Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 95 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 48 h / Ambient temperature
2: 35 percent / BHT / 42 h / 150 °C
3: 88 percent / HF*Et3N / acetonitrile / 42 h / 40 °C
4: 91 percent / K2CO3 / 1 h / Ambient temperature
5: 64 percent / ZnCl2 / diethyl ether / 1 h / Ambient temperature
6: 95 percent / pyridine / 20 h / Ambient temperature
7: 173 mg / MCPBA, NaHCO3 / CHCl3 / 18 h / Ambient temperature
8: 112 mg / K2CO3 / methanol / 1.5 h / 0 °C
9: 65 percent / (COCl)2 / dimethylsulfoxide; triethylamine / 1 h / -78 - 20 °C
10: 91 percent / DIPEA / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / Ambient temperature
11: 91 percent / NaBH4, CeCl3*7H2O / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
12: 92 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 12 h / Ambient temperature
13: 81 percent / H2O / acetic acid / 1 h / 80 °C
With
1H-imidazole; sodium tetrahydroborate; cerium(III) chloride; oxalyl dichloride; 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol; water; sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate; triethylamine hydrofluoride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; zinc(II) chloride;
In
pyridine; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; chloroform; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1021/jo970960c