Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 57 percent / I2, NH4OH / aq. ethanol / 1 h / 0 °C
2: 95 percent / HCl / 0 °C
3: 92 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
4: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 2 h / Ambient temperature
5: NaH / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 20 h / 60 °C
6: trifluoroacetic acid / CHCl3 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) BOP-Cl, Et3N, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, 0.5 h, 2.) 0 deg C, 4 h; room temperature, overnight
8: 92 percent / LiOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 1 h / 0 °C
9: 73 percent / Et3N, HOBT, EDC / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; lithium hydroxide; ammonium hydroxide; iodine; bis-(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphoryl chloride; sodium hydride; benzotriazol-1-ol; N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethylcarbodiimide; triethylamine; trifluoroacetic acid;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;