Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: t-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.25 h / 0 °C
1.2: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.33 h / 0 °C
1.3: 89 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2.5 h / 20 °C
2.1: 99 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 20 °C
3.1: N-chlorosuccinimide; AgNO3; 2,4,6-collidine / acetonitrile; H2O / 0.08 h / -10 °C
3.2: 51 percent / NaBH4 / methanol / 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.1: 98 percent / pyridine / acetonitrile / 5 h / 20 °C
5.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / 0 °C
5.2: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 2.5 h
5.3: 80 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.08 h / 0 °C
6.1: 100 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 20 °C
7.1: 88 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 144 h / 50 °C
8.1: 100 percent / pyridine; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
9.1: 91 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / methanol / 0.08 h / 20 °C
10.1: Co(CO)8 / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
10.2: BF3*OEt2 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
10.3: 81.0 mg / bis*trimethylsilyl)acetylene; n-Bu3SnH / toluene / 0.5 h / 60 °C
11.1: 93 percent / K2CO3 / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 20 °C
12.1: 94 percent / Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C / 3 Torr
13.1: 98 percent / IBX / dimethylsulfoxide / 4 h / 20 °C
14.1: 85 percent / PdCl2; CuCl; O2 / dimethylformamide; H2O / 20 °C
15.1: AD-mix-α; methylsulfonamide / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 0 °C
15.2: 72 percent / HF*pyridine / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 20 °C
16.1: 82 percent / Na2HPO4; Hg-Na / methanol / 4.5 h
With
pyridine; 2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; dmap; disodium hydrogenphosphate; AD-mix-α; N-chloro-succinimide; n-butyllithium; Co(CO)8; methanesulfonamide; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tert.-butyl lithium; oxygen; sodium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; potassium carbonate; silver nitrate; triethylamine; mercury; copper(l) chloride; palladium dichloride; 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(03)00873-1