Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 95 percent / aq. Na2CO3 / acetone
2: 56.6 percent / TsOH / dimethylformamide / 36 h / 20 °C
3: 79 percent / Bu4NI; (i-Pr)2NEt / dimethylformamide / 40 h / 32 °C
4: 95 percent / AcOH / dioxane; H2O / 10 h / 60 - 65 °C
5: 89 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 20 °C
6: 80 percent / imidazole; DMAP; triethylamine / dimethylformamide / 5 h / 20 °C
7: 96 percent / Et3N; DMAP / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 20 °C
8: 85 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / ice bath
9: 97 percent / Bu4NI; (i-Pr)2NEt / dimethylformamide / 34 h / 32 °C
10: 88 percent / aq. LiOH / dioxane / 0.5 h / 20 °C
11: 69 percent / Bu4NI; (Me3Si)2NLi / dimethylsulfoxide; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
12: 81 percent / O3 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
13: 67 percent / NaBH3CN; AcOH / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; dmap; lithium hydroxide; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium hydride; sodium cyanoborohydride; sodium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; ozone; acetic acid; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone;
DOI:10.1021/ja011695m