Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1.1: potassium hydroxide / toluene / 72 h / Heating
1.2: 97 percent / potassium hydroxide / H2O / 24 h / Heating
2.1: triethylamine / diethyl ether / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: 88 percent / n-butyllithium / diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 - 0 °C
4.1: NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -70 °C
4.2: 73 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h / -50 °C
5.1: 76 percent / LiBH4; methanol / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 20 °C
6.1: 100 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
7.1: NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
7.2: tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C
8.1: 5.9 g / formic acid / diethyl ether; H2O / 10 h / 20 °C
9.1: Bu2BOTf; i-Pr2EtN / CH2Cl2 / 1.08 h
9.2: CH2Cl2 / 3 h / -78 °C
9.3: 80 percent / H2O2 / CH2Cl2; methanol
10.1: 99 percent / LiBH4; methanol / tetrahydrofuran
11.1: 97 percent / triethylamine; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 0 °C
12.1: 79 percent / triflic acid / CH2Cl2; cyclohexane / 12 h / 0 °C
13.1: OsO4; N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 - 20 °C
14.1: 212 mg / NaIO4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 8 h
15.1: 80 percent / LiCl; DBU / acetonitrile / 20 °C
16.1: 100 percent / aqueous HF / acetonitrile / 3 h / 20 °C
17.1: 96 percent / triethylamine; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 0 °C
With
methanol; dmap; potassium hydroxide; sodium periodate; osmium(VIII) oxide; lithium borohydride; n-butyllithium; formic acid; trifluorormethanesulfonic acid; di-n-butylboryl trifluoromethanesulfonate; hydrogen fluoride; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; Dess-Martin periodane; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; cyclohexane; water; toluene; acetonitrile;
7.1: Wittig olefination / 15.1: Horner-Emmons olefination;
DOI:10.1021/jo034011x