Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: methanol / 0.5 h
2.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 13.5 h / 20 - 60 °C
3.1: triphenyl phosphine; diisopropyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h / 20 °C
4.1: DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / -20 °C
5.1: p-TsOH / benzene / 0.5 h / Heating
6.1: tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 60 °C
7.1: Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 20 °C
8.1: LDA / tetrahydrofuran
8.2: tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / -78 - -70 °C
9.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.25 h / -78 °C
9.2: 1 h / -78 °C
10.1: n-Bu3SnH; AIBN / toluene / 2 h / 90 °C
11.1: 3 M aq. HCl / ethyl acetate / 1 h / 20 °C
12.1: Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; dmap; n-butyllithium; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; Dess-Martin periodane; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
3.1: Mitsunobu inversion;
DOI:10.1016/S0960-894X(02)00888-0