Technology Process of 4,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3-fluorophthalonitrile
There total 7 articles about 4,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3-fluorophthalonitrile which
guide to synthetic route it.
The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:
synthetic route:
- Guidance literature:
-
With
thionyl chloride;
In
N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
at -10 - 20 ℃;
- Guidance literature:
-
Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: copper(l) iodide / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 22 h / 20 - 165 °C / Inert atmosphere
2: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / 3 h / 60 °C
3: cesium fluoride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 h / 20 - 120 °C / Inert atmosphere
4: chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid / acetic acid / 20.5 h / 15 - 35 °C
5: thionyl chloride / 3 h / 90 °C
6: urea / 2 h / 140 °C
7: ammonium hydroxide / 18 h
8: thionyl chloride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / -10 - 20 °C
With
chromium(VI) oxide; ammonium hydroxide; copper(l) iodide; thionyl chloride; sulfuric acid; nitric acid; cesium fluoride; urea;
In
1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
- Guidance literature:
-
Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: nitric acid; sulfuric acid / 3 h / 60 °C
2: cesium fluoride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 70 h / 20 - 120 °C / Inert atmosphere
3: chromium(VI) oxide; sulfuric acid / acetic acid / 20.5 h / 15 - 35 °C
4: thionyl chloride / 3 h / 90 °C
5: urea / 2 h / 140 °C
6: ammonium hydroxide / 18 h
7: thionyl chloride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / -10 - 20 °C
With
chromium(VI) oxide; ammonium hydroxide; thionyl chloride; sulfuric acid; nitric acid; cesium fluoride; urea;
In
acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;