Multi-step reaction with 20 steps
1.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.33 h / 20 °C
1.2: 95 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.33 h / 0 °C
2.1: DIBAL-H / toluene / 1 h / -78 °C
2.2: 94 percent / benzene / 8 h / 20 °C
3.1: 95 percent / DIBAL-H / CH2Cl2; toluene / 0.17 h / -78 °C
4.1: 90 percent / Ti(Oi-Pr)4; (-)-diethyl-D-tartrate; TBHP / CH2Cl2; 2,2,4-trimethyl-pentane / 5 h / -20 °C
5.1: DMSO; Et3N; SO3*Py / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
5.2: 79 percent / benzene / 8 h / 20 °C
6.1: 82 percent / CSA / methanol / 0.08 h / 0 °C
7.1: 90 percent / Ph3P; Pd2(dba)3*CHCl3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.08 h / 20 °C
8.1: 86 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
9.1: hydrogen / Pd-C / ethanol / 2 h / 20 °C
10.1: 8.82 g / LiOH*H2O / H2O; methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
11.1: PivCl; Et3N / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / 0 °C
11.2: 88 percent / LiCl / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
12.1: LHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / -78 °C
12.2: 78 percent / LiI / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -50 °C
13.1: 91 percent / LiBH4 / ethanol; tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 2 h / 0 °C
14.1: tetra-n-propylammonium perruthenate; NMO; MS4Angstroem / CH2Cl2
15.1: LMHDS / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
15.2: 0.93 g / -78 °C
16.1: 95 percent / AD-mix-α; methanesulfonamide / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 48 h / 20 °C
17.1: 61 percent / MS4Angstroem; DDQ / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 20 °C
18.1: 91 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 40 h / Heating
19.1: 91 percent / aq. AcOH / 1 h / 20 °C
20.1: 88 percent / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 6 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) chloroform complex; lithium hydroxide; AD-mix-α; lithium borohydride; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; pyridine-SO3 complex; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; methanesulfonamide; MS4Angstroem; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; hydrogen; pivaloyl chloride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; 2,2,4-trimethylpentane; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; tert-butyl alcohol;
2.2: Wittig reaction / 4.1: Sharpless asymmetric epoxydation / 5.2: Wittig reaction / 15.2: Julia olefination / 16.1: Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation;
DOI:10.3987/com-03-9952