Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 100 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 14 h / Ambient temperature
2: 48 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol / 16 h / Ambient temperature
3: H2 / 20percent Pd(OH)2/C / methanol / 3 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
4: aq. NaOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
5: 94 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Ambient temperature
6: aq. 6N HCl / 3 h / Heating
7: 4N aq. NaOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 2 h
8: 75 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 - 5 °C
9: 100 percent / H2SO4 / 5 h / Heating
10: 74 percent / t-BuOK / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 75 - 80 °C
11: NaH / various solvent(s) / 1 h
12: i-Pr2EtN / acetonitrile / a) from -10 deg C to -5 deg C, 1 h, b) from 20 deg C to 25 deg C, 4 h
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; sulfuric acid; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen; sodium hydride; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine;
palladium dihydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0896(97)00142-9