Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 89 percent / 18-Crown-6; KHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 - 20 °C
2.1: 100 percent / DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / -78 °C
3.1: 87 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 72 h
4.1: 75 percent / AcOH; Water / tetrahydrofuran / 36 h / 45 °C
5.1: 100 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
6.1: 82 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h
7.1: 93 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran
8.1: Cp2ZrCl2 / hexane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 40 °C
8.2: 86 percent / I2 / tetrahydrofuran; hexane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 0.5 h / -30 - 0 °C
9.1: 62 percent / PdCl2(CH3CN)2 / dimethylformamide / 72 h / 20 °C
10.1: 80 percent / t-BuOOH; Ti(OiPr)4; L-(+)-DIPT / CH2Cl2; 2,2,4-trimethyl-pentane / 36 h / -24 °C
11.1: tetra-n-propylammonium perruthenate; NMO; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / acetonitrile; CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h
12.1: KHMDS / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
13.1: tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h
13.2: CAN / acetonitrile / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C
14.1: 57 percent / MCPBA; K2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h
With
titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; zirconocene dichloride; 18-crown-6 ether; L-(+)-diisopropyl tartrate; 4 A molecular sieve; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; potassium hexamethylsilazane; diisobutylaluminium hydride; potassium carbonate; acetic acid; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid;
dichloro bis(acetonitrile) palladium(II);
In
tetrahydrofuran; 2,2,4-trimethylpentane; hexane; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
1.1: Condensation / 2.1: Reduction / 3.1: Substitution / 4.1: Hydrolysis / 5.1: Tosylation / 6.1: Substitution / 7.1: Desilylation / 8.1: Addition / 8.2: Iodination / 9.1: Stille coupling / 10.1: Epoxidation / 11.1: Oxidation / 12.1: Wittig methylenation / 13.1: Carbonylation / 13.2: Oxidation / 14.1: Epoxidation;