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Rofecoxib

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Name

Rofecoxib

EINECS 803-260-0
CAS No. 162011-90-7 Density 1.333 g/cm3
PSA 68.82000 LogP 3.63850
Solubility 9mg/L(25 oC) Melting Point 207 °C
Formula C17H14O4S Boiling Point 577.6 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 314.362 Flash Point 303.1 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance off-white (pale yellow) crystalline powder
Safety Risk Codes 22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 162011-90-7 (Rofecoxib) Hazard Symbols Xn
Synonyms

3-(4-Methanesulfonylphenyl)-2-phenyl-2-buten-4-olide;3-Phenyl-4-[4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-2(5H)-furanone;4-(4-(Methanesulfonyl)phenyl)-3-phenyl-5H-furan-2-one;4-[(4-Methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-3-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone;Ceeoxx;Ceoxx;MK 0966;MK 966;Rhuma-cure;2(5H)-Furanone,4-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-3-phenyl-;Vioxx;

Article Data 38

Rofecoxib Synthetic route

162012-30-8

4-(4-(methylthio)phenyl)-3-phenylfuran-2(5H)-one

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid at 0 - 21℃; Oxidation;99%
With Oxone In water; acetone at 0 - 25℃; for 24h; Product distribution / selectivity;95%
With oxone In water; acetone at 0 - 25℃; for 24h;91%

2-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)-2-oxoethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-2-phenylacetate

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 30℃; for 2h; Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Olefination; Inert atmosphere;95%
103-82-2

phenylacetic acid

105-36-2

ethyl bromoacetate

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In tetrahydrofuran; water; ethyl acetate94%
50413-24-6

2-bromo-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethanone

38654-91-0

2-(diethoxyphosphino)-2-phenylacetic acid

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0 - 30℃; for 2h; Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Olefination; Inert atmosphere;92%
103-82-2

phenylacetic acid

50413-24-6

2-bromo-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethanone

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: phenylacetic acid With sodium hydroxide In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); water at 4℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 2-bromo-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethanone With diisopropylamine at 45℃; for 3.5h;
78%
Stage #1: phenylacetic acid With sodium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 1h;
Stage #2: 2-bromo-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethanone In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 1h;
Stage #3: With diisopropylamine In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 4h;
76%
Stage #1: phenylacetic acid; 2-bromo-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)ethanone With triethylamine In acetonitrile at 20 - 25℃; for 0.333333h;
Stage #2: With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.333333h;
58%
487047-31-4

3-chloro-4-(4'-methylsulfonylphenyl)-5H-furan-2-one

98-80-6

phenylboronic acid

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride; cesium fluoride; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride In water; toluene for 7h; Suzuki cross-coupling; Heating;74%
With cesium fluoride; bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride In water; toluene for 7h; Product distribution / selectivity; Suzuki Coupling; Heating / reflux;74%

C16H11IO2

80-48-8

methyl p-toluene sulfonate

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; sodium metabisulfite; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; tin; potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate; tetrabutylammomium bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;59%
With 1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; sodium metabisulfite; (1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; tin; potassium hydrogenphosphate trihydrate; tetrabutylammomium bromide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 10h; Inert atmosphere;59%

C12H10O4

149104-88-1

4-methanesulphonylphenylboronic acid

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With palladium(0)bis(tricyclohexylphosphine) In water; toluene at 100℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox;45%
201737-94-2

4-(methylsulfonyl)benzoylmethyl phenylacetate

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.5h;
With diisopropylamine In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 45℃; for 4.25h;
With 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene In acetonitrile Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons Olefination;
103-82-2

phenylacetic acid

Fmoc-L-Val-(p-methylbenzhydrylamine resin)

Fmoc-L-Val-(p-methylbenzhydrylamine resin)

162011-90-7

rofecoxib

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: Et3N / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 25 °C
2: DBU / acetonitrile / 0.5 h / 0 °C
View Scheme

Rofecoxib Chemical Properties

Structure of Rofecoxib (CAS NO.162011-90-7):

IUPAC Name: 3-(4-Methylsulfonylphenyl)-4-phenyl-2H-furan-5-one
Molecular Formula: C17H14O4S
Molar mass: 314.3557g/mol
Density: 1.333 g/cm3  
Melting Point: 207 °C
Flash Point: 303.1 °C                 
Boiling Point: 577.6 °C at 760 mmHg       
Index of Refraction: 1.619              
Vapour Pressure:2.42E-13 mmHg at 25 °C   
XLogP3-AA: 2.3
H-Bond Acceptor: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 3
Exact Mass: 314.06128
MonoIsotopic Mass: 314.06128
Topological Polar Surface Area: 60.4
Heavy Atom Count: 22 
Canonical SMILES: CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)OC2)C3=CC=CC=C3
InChI: InChI=1S/C17H14O4S/c1-22(19,20)14-9-7-12(8-10-14)15-11-21-17(18)16(15)13-5-3-2-4-6-13/h2-10H,11H2,
1H3
InChIKey: RZJQGNCSTQAWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Product Categories: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients; Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis; Inhibitors; Intermediates & Fine Chemicals; Pharmaceuticals

Rofecoxib History

 Rofecoxib was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on May 20, 1999, and was subsequently marketed under the brand names Vioxx, Ceoxx, and Ceeoxx.

Rofecoxib Uses

 Rofecoxib (CAS NO.162011-90-7) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has now been withdrawn over safety concerns. It was used to treat osteoarthritis, acute pain conditions, and dysmenorrhoea.

Rofecoxib Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
man TDLo oral 20mg/kg/4W-I (20mg/kg) KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)" Annals of Internal Medicine. Vol. 133, Pg. 394, 2000.

Rofecoxib Specification

 Rofecoxib (CAS NO.162011-90-7) is also named as 3-Phenyl-4-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl))-2(5H)-furanone ; 4-(4-(Methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-3-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone ; 4-(p-(Methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-3-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone ; CCRIS 8967 ; Ceoxx ; HSDB 7262 ; MK 0966 ; MK 966 ; MK0966 ; UNII-0QTW8Z7MCR ; Vioxx . Rofecoxib (CAS NO.162011-90-7) is off-white to pale yellow crystalline powder.

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