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Silver (II) fluoride

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Name

Silver (II) fluoride

EINECS 232-037-5
CAS No. 7783-95-1 Density 4.57 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
PSA 0.00000 LogP 0.84040
Solubility decomposed by H2O [CRC10] Melting Point 690 °C(lit.)
Formula AgF2 Boiling Point 700°C
Molecular Weight 145.87 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information UN 1759 Appearance dark brownish to dark grey powder
Safety 17-26-36/37/39-45 Risk Codes 8-14-23/24/25-34
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 7783-95-1 (SILVER(II) FLUORIDE) Hazard Symbols OxidizingO; ToxicT; CorrosiveC
Synonyms

Silverdifluoride;Silver(2+) fluoride;Silver(II) fluoride;

 

Silver (II) fluoride Consensus Reports

Silver and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Silver (II) fluoride Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3; 2.5 mg(F)/m3
ACGIH TLV: TWA 0.01 mg(Ag)/m3; TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3; BEI: 3 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine prior to shift; 10 mg/g creatinine of fluorides in urine at end of shift.
NIOSH REL: (Inorganic Fluorides) TWA 2.5 mg(F)/m3

Silver (II) fluoride Specification

The Silver (II) fluoride, with the CAS registry number 7783-95-1 and EINECS registry number 232-037-5, has the systematic name of silver(2+) difluoride. And the molecular formula of this chemical is AgF2. It is a kind of dark brownish to dark grey powder which is sensitive to light, and it is a rare example of a silver(II) compound. Silver is usually present in its +1 oxidation state. What's more, it should be stored in Teflon or a passivated metal container.

The physical properties of Silver (II) fluoride are as following: (1)H-Bond Donor: 0; (2)H-Bond Acceptor: 2; (3)Rotatable Bond Count: 0; (4)Exact Mass 144.901899; (5)MonoIsotopic Mass: 144.901899; (6)Topological Polar Surface Area: 0; (7)Heavy Atom Count: 3; (8)Formal Charge: 0; (9)Complexity: 2.8; (10)Isotope Atom Count: 0; (11)Defined Atom StereoCenter Count: 0; (12)Undefined Atom StereoCenter Count: 0; (13)Defined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0; (14)Undefined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0; (15)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

Preparation of Silver (II) fluoride: It can be synthesized by fluorinating Ag2O with elemental fluorine. Also, at 200 °C (473 K) elemental fluorine will react with AgF or AgCl to produce AgF2.

Uses of Silver (II) fluoride: It is used in the fluorination and preparation of organic perfluorocompounds, and it is also used in the fluorination of aromatic compounds. What's more, it oxidises xenon to xenon difluoride in anhydrous HF solutions. It also reacts with water to form oxygen gas. In addition, it is also used in pharmacy and electroplating industry.

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. If contact with combustible material, it may cause fire, and it also reacts violently with water. It may cause burns. What's more, it is toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Therefore, you had better take the following instructions: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection, and in case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice; Keep away from combustible material; In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: [Ag+2].[F-].[F-]
(2)InChI: InChI=1/Ag.2FH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
(3)InChIKey: KWVVTSALYXIJSS-NUQVWONBAP

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
frog LDLo subcutaneous 224mg/kg (224mg/kg)   Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 124, Pg. 133, 1937.

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