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| CAS No.: | 5798-79-8 |
|---|---|
| Name: | Bromobenzyl cyanide |
| Article Data: | 30 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
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| Formula: | C8H6 Br N |
| Molecular Weight: | 196.046 |
| Synonyms: | Acetonitrile,bromophenyl- (6CI,8CI); 2-Bromo-2-phenylacetonitrile; BBC; Camite; a-Bromo-a-tolunitrile; a-Bromobenzeneacetonitrile; a-Bromobenzyl cyanide; a-Bromobenzylnitrile; a-Bromophenylacetonitrile |
| Density: | 1.513g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 29° |
| Boiling Point: | 228°C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 91.7°C |
| Safety: | Poison by ingestion. Moderately toxic to humans by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, Br−, and CN−. See also NITRILES. |
| PSA: | 23.79000 |
| LogP: | 2.64618 |
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Chemistry
Chemistry informtion about Bromobenzylnitrile (CAS NO.5798-79-8) is:
IUPAC Name: 2-Bromo-2-Phenylacetonitrile
Synonyms: Bromobenzyl Cyanide ; Bromophenyl Acetonitrile ; 2-Bromo-2-Phenylacetonitrile ; Alpha-Brombenzylkyanid ; Alpha-Bromo-Alpha-Tolunitrile ; Alpha-Bromo-Benzeneacetonitril ; Alpha-Bromobenzeneacetonitrile ; Alpha-Bromobenzyl Cyanide
MF: C8H6BrN
MW: 196.04394
EINECS: 227-348-8
Density: 1.513 g/cm3
Flash Point: 91.7 °C
Boiling Point: 228 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.075 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 46.46 kJ/mol
Following is the molecular structure of Bromobenzylnitrile (CAS NO.5798-79-8) is:
Production
Raw materials Sodium is cyanide-->Benzeneacetonitrile .
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | ihl-hmn LC50:3500 mg/m3 | SCJUAD Science Journal. 4 (1967),33. | ||
| 2. | orl-rat LDLo:100 mg/kg | NCNSA6 National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, Chemical-Biological Coordination Center, Review. 5 (1953),32. |
Consensus Reports
Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion. Moderately toxic to humans by inhalation. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, Br−, and CN−. See also NITRILES.
RIDADR: 1694
HazardClass: 6.1(a)
PackingGroup: I
Specification
Bromobenzylnitrile (CAS NO.5798-79-8) is an obsolete lachrymatory agent introduced World War I as a harassing gas by the Allied Powers.