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| CAS No.: | 592-01-8 |
|---|---|
| Name: | CALCIUM CYANIDE |
| Molecular Structure: | |
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|
|
| Formula: | C2Ca N2 |
| Molecular Weight: | 92.1134 |
| Synonyms: | Calciumcyanide (7CI,8CI); Calcid; Calcyan; Cyanogas; NSC 74784 |
| Density: | g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 640oC |
| Boiling Point: | 25.7°Cat760mmHg |
| Flash Point: | °C |
| Solubility: | 50.2 g/100 mL |
| Appearance: | clear yellow liquid |
| Hazard Symbols: | Toxic by ingestion and skin absorption. TLV: 5 mg(CN)/m3. |
| Risk Codes: | R28; R32; R50/53 |
| Safety: | A deadly poison by ingestion and probably other routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CN−. See also CALCIUM COMPOUNDS and CYANIDE. |
| PSA: | 47.58000 |
| LogP: | 0.03356 |
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Chemistry
Product Name: Calcium cyanide (CAS NO.592-01-8)
Molecular Formula: C2CaN2
Molecular Weight: 92.11g/mol
Mol File: 592-01-8.mol
Einecs: 209-740-0
Boiling point: 25.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 27.18 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 740 mmHg at 25°C
H-Bond Donor: 0
H-Bond Acceptor: 4
Product Categories: Inorganics
Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rat | LD50 | oral | 39mg/kg (39mg/kg) | American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 30, Pg. 470, 1969. |
Consensus Reports
Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
A deadly poison by ingestion and probably other routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CN−. See also CALCIUM COMPOUNDS and CYANIDE.
Safety Information of Calcium cyanide (CAS NO.592-01-8):
Hazard Codes: T+.gif){kind=small}
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Risk Statements: 28-32-50/53
28: Very Toxic if swallowed
32: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas
50: Very Toxic to aquatic organisms
53: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
Safety Statements: 7/8-23-36/37-45-60-61
7: Keep container tightly closed
8: Keep container dry
23: Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer)
36: Wear suitable protective clothing
37: Wear suitable gloves
45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
60: This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste
61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet
Standards and Recommendations
OSHA PEL: TWA 5 mg(CN)/m3
ACGIH TLV: CL 5 mg(CN)/m3 (skin)
DFG MAK: 5 mg/m3
NIOSH REL: (Cyanide) CL 5 mg(CN)/m3/10M
DOT Classification: 6.1; Label: Poison
Specification
Calcium cyanide ,its CAS NO. is 592-01-8,the synonyms is Ca(cn)2 ; Calcid ; Calciumcyanide(ca(cn)2) ; Calcyan ; Calcyanide ; Caswellno142 ; Cyanideofcalcium ; Cyanogas .