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Basic Information
| CAS No.: | 81859-24-7 |
|---|---|
| Name: | Polyquaternium-10 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
 |
|
| Formula: | C8H6O6 |
| Molecular Weight: | 198.12964 |
| Synonyms: | HYDROXYETHYL-CELLULOSE-ETHOXYLAT, QUATERNISIERT;cellulose 2-hydroxyethyl 2-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propoxy]ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl ether chloride;cellulose ether with a-[2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]-w-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) chloride;Cellulose, 2-hydroxyethyl 2-2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propoxyethyl 2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl ether, chloride;QUATERNIUM-19;Polyquaternium-10 (quaternium-19);Polyquaternium-10;cationic hydroxyethylcellulose, chloride |
| EINECS: | 210-239-4 |
| Melting Point: | 290 °C(lit.) |
| Solubility: | Soluble |
| Appearance: | yellowish powder |
| Hazard Symbols: | Xi |
| Risk Codes: | 36/37/38 |
| Safety: | Low toxicity by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx. |
| PSA: | 164.93000 |
| LogP: | 2.73000 |
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Polyquaternium-10
Consensus Reports
Quaternium 19 is cellulose ether that can help celluse dissolve in water, diluted alkali solution and organic solvents.It has thermoplastic properties.
Specification
Quaternium-19, with the CAS NO. 81859-24-7, is a white granular powder with a characteristic amine odor. In cosmetics and personal care products, it is used mainly in the formulation of hair care products, lotions and makeup. When used in hair care products, Polyquaternium-10 can reduce static electricity.Quaternium-19 is also known as Polyquaternium-10. It adsorbs well to proteinaceous surfaces, such as the proteins in hair. It is in the chemical class known as quaternary ammonium compounds.
The toxicity data is as follows:
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rabbit | LD50 | skin | > 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 3/4/1971, | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) | Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 3/4/1971, | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | 13100mg/kg (13100mg/kg) | SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: ULCERATED NASAL SEPTUM: OLFACTION SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): SWEATING: OTHER | Journal of the American College of Toxicology. Vol. 7(3), Pg. 335, 1988. |