1193-54-0Relevant articles and documents
Batch versus flow photochemistry: A revealing comparison of yield and productivity
Elliott, Luke D.,Knowles, Jonathan P.,Koovits, Paul J.,Maskill, Katie G.,Ralph, Michael J.,Lejeune, Guillaume,Edwards, Lee J.,Robinson, Richard I.,Clemens, Ian R.,Cox, Brian,Pascoe, David D.,Koch, Guido,Eberle, Martin,Berry, Malcolm B.,Booker-Milburn, Kevin I.
, p. 15226 - 15232 (2014)
The use of flow photochemistry and its apparent superiority over batch has been reported by a number of groups in recent years. To rigorously determine whether flow does indeed have an advantage over batch, a broad range of synthetic photochemical transformations were optimized in both reactor modes and their yields and productivities compared. Surprisingly, yields were essentially identical in all comparative cases. Even more revealing was the observation that the productivity of flow reactors varied very little to that of their batch counterparts when the key reaction parameters were matched. Those with a single layer of fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) had an average productivity 20% lower than that of batch, whereas three-layer reactors were 20% more productive. Finally, the utility of flow chemistry was demonstrated in the scale-up of the ringopening reaction of a potentially explosive [1.1.1] propellane with butane-2,3-dione.
Natural product-based pesticide discovery: Design, synthesis and bioactivity studies of N-amino-maleimide derivatives
Song, Xiangmin,Liu, Chunjuan,Chen, Peiqi,Zhang, Hao,Sun, Ranfeng
, (2018/07/10)
Natural products are an important source of pesticide discovery. A series of N-amino-maleimide derivatives containing hydrazone group were designed and synthesized based on the structure of linderone and methyllinderone which were isolated from Lindera erythrocarpa Makino. According to the bioassay results, compounds 2 and 3 showed 60% inhibition against mosquito (Culex pipiens pallens) at 0.25 μg·mL?1. Furthermore, the results of antifungal tests indicated that most compounds exhibited much better antifungal activities against fourteen phytopathogenic fungi than linderone and methyllinderone and some compounds exhibited better antifungal activities than commercial fungicides (carbendazim and chlorothalonil) at 50 μg·mL?1. In particular, compound 12 exhibited broad-spectrum fungicidal activity (>50% inhibitory activities against 11 phytopathogenic fungi) and compounds 12 and 14 displayed 60.6% and 47.9% inhibitory activity against Rhizoctonia cerealis at 12.5 μg·mL?1 respectively. Furthermore, compound 17 was synthesized, which lacks N-substituent at maleimide and its poor antifungal activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Rhizoctonia cerealis at 50 μg·mL?1 showed that the backbone structure of N-amino-maleimide derivatives containing hydrazone group was important to the antifungal activity.
Synthesis of N-substituted imides of 2,3-dichlorobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid
Nagiev, Ya. M.
, p. 1183 - 1186 (2016/03/24)
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